Literature DB >> 16465499

The role of defensin NP-1 in restoring the functions of an injured nerve trunk.

A D Nozdrachev1, L I Kolosova, A B Moiseeva, O V Ryabchikova.   

Abstract

This report presents results from studies on the actions of neutrophil defensin NP-1 on the initial stage of regeneration of the lesioned sciatic nerve in rats. The effects of defensin on the growth rate and functional characteristics of regenerating nerve fibers were assessed by recording total action potentials 21 days after transection and microsurgical suturing of the nerve. These experiments showed that defensin increased the rate of growth of regenerating nerve fibers by 30%: the distance over which nerve spike conductivity was restored in the lesioned nerve increased from 7.2 +/- 1.2 (control) to 10.5 +/- 0.8 mm (experiment) from the suturing site (p < 0.05). In addition, an increase in the excitation conduction rate along the regenerating nerve fibers by 20% compared with control was observed. Overall, the results provide evidence for the positive effects of defensin on restoration of the functions of the lesioned nerve trunk.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16465499     DOI: 10.1007/s11055-006-0018-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Behav Physiol        ISSN: 0097-0549


  18 in total

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9.  [Effect of RB-101, inhibitor of enkephalin degrading enzymes, on recovery of conductivity of the injured sciatic nerve in rats].

Authors:  L I Kolosova; A B Moiseeva; O V Riabchikova; G N Akoev
Journal:  Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova       Date:  1997 Nov-Dec

10.  Neutrophil defensins stimulate the release of cytokines by airway epithelial cells: modulation by dexamethasone.

Authors:  S van Wetering; S P G Mannesse-Lazeroms; M A J A van Sterkenburg; P S Hiemstra
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  2 in total

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Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  2008-07-15       Impact factor: 5.422

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-28       Impact factor: 3.240

  2 in total

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