Literature DB >> 16449255

Computed tomography in children with cystic fibrosis: a new way to reduce radiation dose.

S Jiménez1, J R Jiménez, M Crespo, E Santamarta, C Bousoño, J Rodríguez.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine whether the monitoring of respiratory disease progression in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) can be made using six pre-selected computed tomography (CT) cuts in lieu of the conventional full study.
METHODS: Forty one lung CT scans from 21 paediatric patients with CF were analysed. The Bhalla and Nathanson scores of the total lung CT and the six pre-selected CT cuts were compared.
RESULTS: The Bhalla mean score of the total lung CT evaluated by two radiologists was 5.62. It was 5.36 when just the six pre-selected sections were evaluated. The difference between means was not statistically significant. The Nathanson mean score of the total lung CT evaluated by both radiologists was 66.11; it was 66.51 when just the six pre-selected sections were evaluated. The difference between means was not statistically significant. The mean total radiation dose from a single whole lung CT scan was 716.22 mGy.cm. A dose of 250.66 mGy.cm was estimated if only six sections were used, with a reduction in radiation of about 65%.
CONCLUSION: It is possible to obtain the same radiological information from six pre-selected CT cuts as it is from a full pulmonary CT scan, thereby markedly reducing radiation exposure for children who will require repeat investigations in the future.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16449255      PMCID: PMC2082753          DOI: 10.1136/adc.2005.077842

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dis Child        ISSN: 0003-9888            Impact factor:   3.791


  26 in total

1.  Estimating cancer risks from pediatric CT: going from the qualitative to the quantitative.

Authors:  David J Brenner
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2002-03-07

2.  The ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) concept in pediatric CT intelligent dose reduction. Multidisciplinary conference organized by the Society of Pediatric Radiology. August 18-19, 2001.

Authors: 
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2002-03-06

3.  Lessons from history.

Authors:  Lane F Donnelly
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2002-03-08

4.  High resolution CT in children with cystic fibrosis: correlation with pulmonary functions and radiographic scores.

Authors:  F B Demirkazik; O M Ariyürek; U Ozçelik; A Göçmen; H K Hassanabad; N Kiper
Journal:  Eur J Radiol       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 3.528

Review 5.  Pediatric CT: practical approach to diminish the radiation dose.

Authors:  Donald P Frush
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2002-08-29

6.  Changes in airway dimensions on computed tomography scans of children with cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Pim A de Jong; Yasutaka Nakano; Wim C Hop; Frederick R Long; Harvey O Coxson; Peter D Paré; Harm A Tiddens
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2005-04-14       Impact factor: 21.405

7.  Cystic fibrosis: CT assessment of lung involvement in children and adults.

Authors:  T H Helbich; G Heinz-Peer; I Eichler; P Wunderbaldinger; M Götz; C Wojnarowski; R C Brasch; C J Herold
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 11.105

8.  Computed tomography in the evaluation of cystic fibrosis lung disease.

Authors:  Alan S Brody; Harm A W M Tiddens; Robert G Castile; Harvey O Coxson; Pim A de Jong; Jonathan Goldin; Walter Huda; Frederick R Long; Michael McNitt-Gray; Michael Rock; Terry E Robinson; Scott D Sagel
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2005-08-11       Impact factor: 21.405

9.  Lessons we have learned from our children: cancer risks from diagnostic radiology.

Authors:  Eric J Hall
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2002-07-19

10.  Pulmonary disease assessment in cystic fibrosis: comparison of CT scoring systems and value of bronchial and arterial dimension measurements.

Authors:  Pim A de Jong; Mark D Ottink; Simon G F Robben; Maarten H Lequin; Wim C J Hop; Johan J E Hendriks; Peter D Paré; Harm A W M Tiddens
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2004-04-02       Impact factor: 11.105

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  4 in total

1.  Is limited computed tomography the future for imaging the lungs of children with cystic fibrosis?

Authors:  S C Langton Hewer
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 3.791

2.  Chest x ray and high-resolution computed tomography in cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  T G Kollamparambil; K Padua; J Fairhurst; G Connett
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 3.791

3.  The accuracy of focused abdominal CT in patients presenting to the emergency department.

Authors:  Ali Latifi; Omid Torkzad; Fausto Labruto; Ulla Ullberg; Michael R Torkzad
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2008-11-08

4.  Radiation dose in paediatric computed tomography: risks and benefits.

Authors:  G I Ogbole
Journal:  Ann Ib Postgrad Med       Date:  2010-12
  4 in total

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