Literature DB >> 16445443

A multicentre, retrospective study of resource utilization and costs associated with glaucoma management in France and Sweden.

Bertil Lindblom1, Jean-Philippe Nordmann, Eric Sellem, Enping Chen, R Gold, Werner Polland, W Williamson, Patricia Buchholz, John G Walt, Danielle Groleau, Alistair Curry, Stacy J Evans.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess resource utilization and costs associated with glaucoma management in France and Sweden.
METHODS: A total of 267 patient records (121 in France, 146 in Sweden) with diagnoses of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and ocular hypertension (OH), treated medically, were reviewed for a 2-year period (beginning during 1997-99) for relevant clinical and resource utilization data. Economic data were applied to estimate treatment costs.
RESULTS: The annual cost of treating glaucoma was estimated at SEK5305 (531 euro )/patient in Sweden and 390 euro/patient in France. In both countries, medication costs comprised about half of the total costs. Surgical procedures and hospitalizations represented greater proportions of total cost in France (7.0% and 9.6%, respectively) than in Sweden (3.7% and 0.6%, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Medication costs represent a high proportion of total treatment costs. These findings highlight the relative importance of medical therapy and of assessing the cost-effectiveness of medications in glaucoma.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16445443     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2005.00560.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Ophthalmol Scand        ISSN: 1395-3907


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