Literature DB >> 16430020

Improving patient safety using interactive, evidence-based decision support tools.

Magaret M Quinn1, Joseph Mannion.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Meridian Health developed interactive protocols using computerized physician order entry (CPOE), providing clinicians with a concurrent clinical decision-support tool that helps increase compliance with evidence-based guidelines. INTERACTIVE DECISION SUPPORT: Guidelines for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were developed into interactive protocols that prompt the physician to administer aspirin and a beta-blocker at the time of admission to patients who present with suspected AMI but offer the opportunity to document contraindications instead. By March 2005 all three Meridian hospitals had implemented the AMI interactive protocol. Seventeen interactive clinical decision-support protocols are now in use across six categories of care.
RESULTS: Compliance rates for the AMI guidelines increased by 10% within two months of implementation and have been at 100% in all months when the interactive protocols have been used. Meridian is also seeing a steady climb in the number of total orders physicians are placing online, increasing as much as 46% at one hospital. DISCUSSION: Meridian physicians now recognize that CPOE is a valuable tool in improving patient safety through its interactive protocols. It has also enabled Meridian to analyze usage patterns as part of its continuous process improvement methodology.
CONCLUSION: The use of interactive protocols using CPOE represents an innovative approach to improving patient safety.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16430020     DOI: 10.1016/s1553-7250(05)31088-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf        ISSN: 1553-7250


  4 in total

1.  Full implementation of computerized physician order entry and medication-related quality outcomes: a study of 3364 hospitals.

Authors:  Feliciano B Yu; Nir Menachemi; Eta S Berner; Jeroan J Allison; Norman W Weissman; Thomas K Houston
Journal:  Am J Med Qual       Date:  2009-06-05       Impact factor: 1.852

2.  Cost analysis before and after implementation of a computerized physician order entry order form for enoxaparin.

Authors:  Rebecca S Pettit; Christopher R Zimmerman; Cesar Alaniz; Michael P Dorsch
Journal:  P T       Date:  2012-02

3.  Organizational resiliency: how top-performing hospitals respond to setbacks in improving quality of cardiac care.

Authors:  Tashonna R Webster; Leslie Curry; David Berg; Martha Radford; Harlan M Krumholz; Elizabeth H Bradley
Journal:  J Healthc Manag       Date:  2008 May-Jun

4.  Information technology to improve patient safety: A round table discussion from the 5(th) International Patient Safety Forum, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, April 14-16, 2015.

Authors:  Yaseen M Arabi; Brian W Pickering; Hasan M Al-Dorzi; Abdulmohsen Alsaawi; Saad M Al-Qahtani; Alasdair W Hay
Journal:  Ann Thorac Med       Date:  2016 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 2.219

  4 in total

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