Literature DB >> 16426889

Commercial enzyme immunoassay adapted for the detection of antibodies to hepatitis C virus in dried blood spots.

Hayley A Croom1, Kim M Richards, Susan J Best, Barbara H Francis, Elizabeth I M Johnson, Elizabeth M Dax, Kim M Wilson.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Dried blood spots (DBS) provide a convenient method for blood sample collection in many settings where the prevalence of infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is increasing. Consequently, HCV assays are required that produce reliable results using samples derived from DBS. OBJECTIVES AND STUDY
DESIGN: The optimum buffer for the elution of samples from DBS was selected and the performance of a commercial enzyme immunoassay (EIA) was evaluated using these DBS eluates and paired plasma samples.
RESULTS: DBS with paired plasma samples were compared using this modified commercial EIA, which was found to have an estimated sensitivity and specificity of approximately 100% for detecting anti-HCV antibodies in DBS.
CONCLUSION: A DBS-based assay for the detection of antibodies to HCV will prove valuable for collecting epidemiological data in the field or in under resourced settings.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16426889     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2005.12.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Virol        ISSN: 1386-6532            Impact factor:   3.168


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