Literature DB >> 16413757

Risperidone in first-episode psychosis: a longitudinal, exploratory voxel-based morphometric study.

Ragy R Girgis1, Vaibhav A Diwadkar, Jeffrey J Nutche, John A Sweeney, Matcheri S Keshavan, Antonio Y Hardan.   

Abstract

Previous studies have provided evidence supporting a neuroplastic effect of atypical antipsychotics. The present investigation explores the short-term effects of risperidone on brain parenchyma by performing voxel-based morphometry on baseline and 6-week follow-up MRI scans obtained from 15 neuroleptic-naïve individuals with first-episode psychosis treated with risperidone and 15 healthy controls. The risperidone-treated subjects demonstrated changes in grey matter and white matter in several brain regions, including superior temporal gyrus. No areas of change were found in controls. The results of this exploratory investigation support the possibility that risperidone has short-term effects on brain parenchyma in individuals with first-episode psychosis.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16413757     DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2005.10.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Schizophr Res        ISSN: 0920-9964            Impact factor:   4.939


  18 in total

Review 1.  [Frontal brain volume reduction due to antipsychotic drugs?].

Authors:  V Aderhold; S Weinmann; C Hägele; A Heinz
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 1.214

2.  Lack of Evidence for Regional Brain Volume or Cortical Thickness Abnormalities in Youths at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Findings From the Longitudinal Youth at Risk Study.

Authors:  Paul Klauser; Juan Zhou; Joseph K W Lim; Joann S Poh; Hui Zheng; Han Ying Tng; Ranga Krishnan; Jimmy Lee; Richard S E Keefe; R Alison Adcock; Stephen J Wood; Alex Fornito; Michael W L Chee
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2015-03-04       Impact factor: 9.306

3.  Resting-state fMRI connectivity impairment in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

Authors:  Miklos Argyelan; Toshikazu Ikuta; Pamela DeRosse; Raphael J Braga; Katherine E Burdick; Majnu John; Peter B Kingsley; Anil K Malhotra; Philip R Szeszko
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2013-07-12       Impact factor: 9.306

4.  White matter changes associated with antipsychotic treatment in first-episode psychosis.

Authors:  Philip R Szeszko; Delbert G Robinson; Toshikazu Ikuta; Bart D Peters; Juan A Gallego; John Kane; Anil K Malhotra
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2013-10-16       Impact factor: 7.853

5.  Temporal lobe volume in bipolar disorder: relationship with diagnosis and antipsychotic medication use.

Authors:  Lindsay D Jones; Martha E Payne; Denise F Messer; John L Beyer; James R MacFall; K Ranga R Krishnan; Warren D Taylor
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2008-08-08       Impact factor: 4.839

6.  Brain anatomical abnormalities in high-risk individuals, first-episode, and chronic schizophrenia: an activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of illness progression.

Authors:  Raymond C K Chan; Xin Di; Grainne M McAlonan; Qi-yong Gong
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2009-07-24       Impact factor: 9.306

7.  Gray matter in first-episode schizophrenia before and after antipsychotic drug treatment. Anatomical likelihood estimation meta-analyses with sample size weighting.

Authors:  Meikei Leung; Charlton Cheung; Kevin Yu; Benjamin Yip; Pak Sham; Qi Li; Siew Chua; Grainne McAlonan
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2009-09-16       Impact factor: 9.306

8.  Very low-dose risperidone in first-episode psychosis: a safe and effective way to initiate treatment.

Authors:  Patrick D McGorry; John Cocks; Paddy Power; Peter Burnett; Susy Harrigan; Tim Lambert
Journal:  Schizophr Res Treatment       Date:  2011-02-07

9.  Relationships between Brain Structure and Metabolic Changes in Schizophrenia Patients Treated with Olanzapine: A Voxel-Based Morphometric Study.

Authors:  Genevieve Letourneau; Lahcen Ait Bentaleb; Benjamin Stip; David Luck; Emmanuel Stip
Journal:  Schizophr Res Treatment       Date:  2011-05-25

Review 10.  The Effects of Antipsychotic Treatment on the Brain of Patients With First-Episode Schizophrenia: A Selective Review of Longitudinal MRI Studies.

Authors:  Chengmin Yang; Jing Tang; Naici Liu; Li Yao; Mengyuan Xu; Hui Sun; Bo Tao; Qiyong Gong; Hengyi Cao; Wenjing Zhang; Su Lui
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2021-06-24       Impact factor: 4.157

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