Literature DB >> 16399854

Cardiac syndrome X: a critical overview and future perspectives.

G A Lanza1.   

Abstract

The classic definition of cardiac syndrome X (CSX) seems inadequate both for clinical and research purposes and should be replaced with one aimed at including a sufficiently homogeneous group of patients with the common plausible pathophysiological mechanism of coronary microvascular dysfunction. More specifically, CSX should be defined as a form of stable effort angina, which, according to careful diagnostic investigation, can reasonably be attributed to abnormalities in the coronary microvascular circulation.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16399854      PMCID: PMC1861371          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2005.067330

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


  43 in total

1.  Relation between platelet response to exercise and coronary angiographic findings in patients with effort angina.

Authors:  Gaetano Antonio Lanza; Alfonso Sestito; Sonia Iacovella; Laura Morlacchi; Enrico Romagnoli; Giovanni Schiavoni; Filippo Crea; Attilio Maseri; Felicita Andreotti
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2003-03-18       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 2.  Angina pectoris and normal coronary arteries: cardiac syndrome X.

Authors:  Filippo Crea; Gaetano A Lanza
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 5.994

3.  Abnormal myocardial phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in women with chest pain but normal coronary angiograms.

Authors:  S D Buchthal; J A den Hollander; C N Merz; W J Rogers; C J Pepine; N Reichek; B L Sharaf; S Reis; S F Kelsey; G M Pohost
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2000-03-23       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Central neural contribution to the perception of chest pain in cardiac syndrome X.

Authors:  S D Rosen; E Paulesu; R J S Wise; P G Camici
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 5.994

5.  Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion damage after pacing-induced tachycardia in patients with cardiac syndrome X.

Authors:  A Buffon; S Rigattieri; S A Santini; V Ramazzotti; F Crea; B Giardina; A Maseri
Journal:  Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 4.733

6.  Prognostic value of coronary vascular endothelial dysfunction.

Authors:  Julian P J Halcox; William H Schenke; Gloria Zalos; Rita Mincemoyer; Abhiram Prasad; Myron A Waclawiw; Khaled R A Nour; Arshed A Quyyumi
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2002-08-06       Impact factor: 29.690

7.  Endothelial function predicts future development of coronary artery disease: a study of women with chest pain and normal coronary angiograms.

Authors:  Raffaele Bugiardini; Olivia Manfrini; Carmine Pizzi; Fiorella Fontana; Gianluigi Morgagni
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2004-05-10       Impact factor: 29.690

8.  Abnormal subendocardial perfusion in cardiac syndrome X detected by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging.

Authors:  Jonathan R Panting; Peter D Gatehouse; Guang-Zhong Yang; Frank Grothues; David N Firmin; Peter Collins; Dudley J Pennell
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-06-20       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  C-reactive protein, clinical presentation, and ischemic activity in patients with chest pain and normal coronary angiograms.

Authors:  Juan Cosín-Sales; Carmine Pizzi; Sue Brown; Juan Carlos Kaski
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2003-05-07       Impact factor: 24.094

10.  Assessment of systemic inflammation and infective pathogen burden in patients with cardiac syndrome X.

Authors:  Gaetano Antonio Lanza; Alfonso Sestito; Giovanni Cammarota; Rita Luciana Grillo; Elena Vecile; Rossella Cianci; Domenico Speziale; Aldo Dobrina; Attilio Maseri; Filippo Crea
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  2004-07-01       Impact factor: 2.778

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  31 in total

1.  Increased coronary vasoconstrictor response to acetylcholine in women with chest pain and normal coronary arteriograms (cardiac syndrome X).

Authors:  Peter Ong; Anastasios Athanasiadis; Heiko Mahrholdt; Gabor Borgulya; Udo Sechtem; Juan Carlos Kaski
Journal:  Clin Res Cardiol       Date:  2012-03-10       Impact factor: 5.460

Review 2.  PET measurement of adenosine stimulated absolute myocardial blood flow for physiological assessment of the coronary circulation.

Authors:  Henry Gewirtz
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 5.952

3.  Multislice computed tomography evaluation of cardiac syndrome X patients.

Authors:  Dhakshinamurthy Vijay Anand
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2008 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 5.952

Review 4.  Non-invasive imaging of microvascular damage.

Authors:  L Galiuto; L Natale; L Leccisotti; G Locorotondo; A Giordano; L Bonomo; F Crea
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2009-08-25       Impact factor: 5.952

5.  Angina in Women without Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease.

Authors:  Kamakki Banks; Monica Lo; Amit Khera
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rev       Date:  2010-02

6.  Novel Scoring System for Prediction of Cardiac Syndrome X in Women with Typical Angina and a Positive Exercise Tolerance Test.

Authors:  Farzad Masoudkabir; Ali Vasheghani-Farahani; Elham Hakki; Hamidreza Poorhosseini; Saeed Sadeghian; Seyed Hesameddin Abbasi; Shahram Bahmanyar; Seyed Ebrahim Kassaian
Journal:  Tex Heart Inst J       Date:  2018-02-01

7.  Effect of spinal cord stimulation on cardiac adrenergic nerve function in patients with cardiac syndrome X.

Authors:  Antonella Spinelli; Gaetano A Lanza; Maria Lucia Calcagni; Alfonso Sestito; Gregory A Sgueglia; Antonio Di Monaco; Isabella Bruno; Priscilla Lamendola; Lucy Barone; Alessandro Giordano; Filippo Crea
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2008-07-26       Impact factor: 5.952

Review 8.  Definitions and incidence of cardiac syndrome X: review and analysis of clinical data.

Authors:  I A C Vermeltfoort; P G H M Raijmakers; I I Riphagen; D A M Odekerken; A F M Kuijper; A Zwijnenburg; G J J Teule
Journal:  Clin Res Cardiol       Date:  2010-04-21       Impact factor: 5.460

Review 9.  Coronary microvascular dysfunction: an update.

Authors:  Filippo Crea; Paolo G Camici; Cathleen Noel Bairey Merz
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2013-12-23       Impact factor: 29.983

Review 10.  Myocardial perfusion echocardiography and coronary microvascular dysfunction.

Authors:  Giuseppe Barletta; Maria Riccarda Del Bene
Journal:  World J Cardiol       Date:  2015-12-26
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