Literature DB >> 16396384

Effects of smoking on neuropathic pain in two people with spinal cord injury.

J Scott Richards1, Stephen C Kogos, T J Ness, Christina V Oleson.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/
OBJECTIVE: To describe an apparent relationship between smoking and the neuropathic pain experience in people with spinal cord injury (SCI).
METHOD: Case Reports. PARTICIPANTS/
METHODS: Two individuals treated at a rehabilitation center. The first was a 38-year-old white man with a T1 2 SCI, American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale (AIS) A, secondary to motor vehicle crash. Duration of injury was 14 years. He reported burning pain in his legs, and has smoked 1/2 pack per day for the last 15 years. The second was a 55-year-old African American man with a T6 SCI, AIS A, secondary to gunshot wound. Duration of injury was 22 years. He was a 40-year 1/2 to 1 pack per day smoker, who, after injury, consistently experienced burning, radicular pain, rated 7/10, around the level of the injury.
SUMMARY: The first subject rated his pain as 4/10 when not smoking and 7/10 when smoking. The pain subsided 30 minutes after smoking was discontinued. He noted an immediate increase in neuropathic pain when smoking. The second subject quit smoking for 1 month and immediately noted that the pain disappeared, rating it 0/10. After he resumed smoking, his radicular pain was 8.5/10 in the morning and 5/10 in afternoon.
CONCLUSIONS: No similar reports have been published, based on a MEDLINE search. Nicotinic receptors have been implicated in pain perception. It is unclear to what extent these 2 cases generalize to the SCI population. We plan to explore this via survey and experimental research. Smoking cessation may have a dual benefit of increased health and decreased neuropathic pain.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16396384      PMCID: PMC1864903          DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2005.11753829

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med        ISSN: 1079-0268            Impact factor:   1.985


  18 in total

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  3 in total

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2.  Effects of nicotine on spinal cord injury pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover trial.

Authors:  Elizabeth J Richardson; J Scott Richards; Christopher C Stewart; Timothy J Ness
Journal:  Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil       Date:  2012

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