Literature DB >> 16377080

The anti-obesity agent Orlistat is associated to increase in colonic preneoplastic markers in rats treated with a chemical carcinogen.

Sérgio Britto Garcia1, Luane Taísa da Costa Barros, Aline Turatti, Flávia Martinello, Patrícia Modiano, Alfredo Ribeiro-Silva, Marcelo Vinícius de Oliveira Vespúcio, Sérgio Akira Uyemura.   

Abstract

Orlistat is an anti-obesity agent that increases the fecal fat excretion, which promotes colon carcinogenesis. Therefore, the present study was designed to verify the effects of Orlistat on the formation of rat colonic aberrant crypt foci (ACF) and cell proliferation evaluated by the PCNA method. Male Wistar rats received either a standard diet or a high fat diet (HFD), supplemented or not with Orlistat (200mg/kg chow) and two doses of the carcinogen dimethyl-hydrazine (25mg/Kg). After 30 days, Orlistat was associated to a significant increase in the number of colonic ACFs and cell proliferation in DMH-treated animals, independently of the HFD.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16377080     DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2005.09.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Lett        ISSN: 0304-3835            Impact factor:   8.679


  17 in total

Review 1.  Orlistat-associated adverse effects and drug interactions: a critical review.

Authors:  Theodosios D Filippatos; Christos S Derdemezis; Irene F Gazi; Eleni S Nakou; Dimitri P Mikhailidis; Moses S Elisaf
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 5.606

2.  Suppressive effects of the marine carotenoids, fucoxanthin and fucoxanthinol on triglyceride absorption in lymph duct-cannulated rats.

Authors:  Megumi Matsumoto; Masashi Hosokawa; Noriko Matsukawa; Masahito Hagio; Aki Shinoki; Megumi Nishimukai; Kazuo Miyashita; Takaji Yajima; Hiroshi Hara
Journal:  Eur J Nutr       Date:  2009-11-04       Impact factor: 5.614

3.  Weak Microbial Metabolites: a Treasure Trove for Using Biomimicry to Discover and Optimize Drugs.

Authors:  Zdenek Dvorak; Max Klapholz; Thomas P Burris; Benjamin P Willing; Antimo Gioiello; Roberto Pellicciari; Francesco Galli; John March; Stephen J O'Keefe; R Balfour Sartor; Chang H Kim; Maayan Levy; Sridhar Mani
Journal:  Mol Pharmacol       Date:  2020-08-06       Impact factor: 4.436

4.  gp130 receptor ligands as potential therapeutic targets for obesity.

Authors:  Mark A Febbraio
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 14.808

5.  Diet induced obesity increases the risk of colonic tumorigenesis in mice.

Authors:  Angelos K Sikalidis; Mark D Fitch; Sharon E Fleming
Journal:  Pathol Oncol Res       Date:  2013-03-28       Impact factor: 3.201

6.  Inhibition of fatty acid synthase by Orlistat accelerates gastric tumor cell apoptosis in culture and increases survival rates in gastric tumor bearing mice in vivo.

Authors:  Shawn Dowling; James Cox; Richard J Cenedella
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2009-04-21       Impact factor: 1.880

Review 7.  Safety and tolerability of new-generation anti-obesity medications: a narrative review.

Authors:  Dhiren K Patel; Fatima Cody Stanford
Journal:  Postgrad Med       Date:  2018-02-08       Impact factor: 3.840

Review 8.  Dietary restriction: could it be considered as speed bump on tumor progression road?

Authors:  Antonina Cangemi; Daniele Fanale; Gaetana Rinaldi; Viviana Bazan; Antonio Galvano; Alessandro Perez; Nadia Barraco; Daniela Massihnia; Marta Castiglia; Salvatore Vieni; Giuseppe Bronte; Mario Mirisola; Antonio Russo
Journal:  Tumour Biol       Date:  2016-04-04

9.  Increased endocannabinoid levels reduce the development of precancerous lesions in the mouse colon.

Authors:  Angelo A Izzo; Gabriella Aviello; Stefania Petrosino; Pierangelo Orlando; Giovanni Marsicano; Beat Lutz; Francesca Borrelli; Raffaele Capasso; Santosh Nigam; Francesco Capasso; Vincenzo Di Marzo
Journal:  J Mol Med (Berl)       Date:  2007-09-06       Impact factor: 4.599

10.  Antiproliferative effects of fluoxetine on colon cancer cells and in a colonic carcinogen mouse model.

Authors:  Vinicius Kannen; Henning Hintzsche; Dalila L Zanette; Wilson A Silva; Sérgio B Garcia; Ana Maria Waaga-Gasser; Helga Stopper
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-11-27       Impact factor: 3.240

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