Literature DB >> 16376348

Is the introduction of a student-centred, problem-based curriculum associated with improvements in student nurse well-being and performance? An observational study of effect.

Martyn C Jones1, Derek W Johnston.   

Abstract

AIMS: To explore the impact of curriculum redesign and innovation on student well-being and performance, including essay and examination marks and sickness absence.
BACKGROUND: While the emotional impact of preparing to be a health professional can be reduced by helping students to adapt, the positive effect of curriculum innovation and redesign is rarely evaluated. DESIGN, SAMPLE AND METHODS: Student nurse well-being and performance was compared at weeks 24/25 and 40/50 following course entry between comparable independent cohorts of students undertaking a traditional programme (N=406, 83% return rate) with those on an innovative, student-centred, problem-based educational programme (N=447, 79% return rate). The setting was a School of Nursing and Midwifery in the North-East of Scotland. Measures included stress and mental health outcomes and measures of performance including academic marks and sickness absence.
RESULTS: At week 25 into the course students on the innovative course had fewer academic, clinical and personal worries than students in the previous more traditional programme and were more likely to report using adaptive direct, problem-solving coping at week 50. While students on the innovative course reported less distress in their first year of the course, they scored less well on comparable essay assignments and had reliably greater sickness absence totals than those educated by traditional methods.
CONCLUSION: In this setting, curriculum innovation was associated with positive changes in student well-being but not on performance.

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16376348     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.10.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Nurs Stud        ISSN: 0020-7489            Impact factor:   5.837


  4 in total

Review 1.  Setting-based interventions to promote mental health at the university: a systematic review.

Authors:  A Fernandez; E Howse; M Rubio-Valera; K Thorncraft; J Noone; X Luu; B Veness; M Leech; G Llewellyn; L Salvador-Carulla
Journal:  Int J Public Health       Date:  2016-06-30       Impact factor: 3.380

2.  Social anxiety disorder and its associated factors: a cross-sectional study among medical students, Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Wejdan M Al-Johani; Nouf A AlShamlan; Naheel A AlAmer; Rammas A Shawkhan; Ali H Almayyad; Layla M Alghamdi; Hatem A Alqahtani; Malak A Al-Shammari; Danya Mohammed Khalid Gari; Reem S AlOmar
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2022-07-27       Impact factor: 4.144

Review 3.  An integrative review and evidence-based conceptual model of the essential components of pre-service education.

Authors:  Peter Johnson; Linda Fogarty; Judith Fullerton; Julia Bluestone; Mary Drake
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2013-08-28

4.  Improving mental health of student and novice nurses to prevent dropout: A systematic review.

Authors:  Ellen J M Bakker; Jos H A M Kox; Cécile R L Boot; Anneke L Francke; Allard J van der Beek; Pepijn D D M Roelofs
Journal:  J Adv Nurs       Date:  2020-07-15       Impact factor: 3.187

  4 in total

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