Literature DB >> 16365257

Soak and smear: a standard technique revisited.

Ari Benjamin Gutman1, Albert M Kligman, Joslyn Sciacca, William D James.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis, nummular eczema, chronic hand dermatitis, palmar plantar psoriasis, and xerotic eczema are common inflammatory skin conditions. They may be refractory to conventional topical and even systemic treatment. Little evidence is available that demonstrates the benefits of aggressive topical treatment of patients with these disorders.
OBJECTIVE: To describe a simple, inexpensive, effective topical treatment with an accompanying patient educational sheet.
DESIGN: A retrospective study of 28 patients referred to a tertiary care center for refractory chronic pruritic eruptions. Intervention with a plain water 20-minute soak followed by smearing of mid-strength to high-strength corticosteroid ointment led to clearing or dramatic improvement.
RESULTS: Objective and symptomatic improvement was obtained from aggressive topical treatment. It was well accepted in this group of referral patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Hydration for 20 minutes before bedtime followed by ointment application to wet skin and alteration of cleansing habits is an effective method for caring for several common skin conditions. Prospective studies are needed to further validate these findings.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16365257     DOI: 10.1001/archderm.141.12.1556

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dermatol        ISSN: 0003-987X


  19 in total

1.  Association of staphylococcal superantigen-specific immunoglobulin e with mild and moderate atopic dermatitis.

Authors:  Peck Y Ong; Mona Patel; Ronald M Ferdman; Theresa Dunaway; Joseph A Church
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2008-07-14       Impact factor: 4.406

Review 2.  Atopic dermatitis in children: clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment.

Authors:  Jonathan J Lyons; Joshua D Milner; Kelly D Stone
Journal:  Immunol Allergy Clin North Am       Date:  2014-11-21       Impact factor: 3.479

3.  Eruptive furunculosis following the soak and smear regimen.

Authors:  Kathryn Martires; Kumar Sukhdeo; Eric Meinhardt
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2015-02-18

Review 4.  Consultation for Elevated Blood Eosinophils: Clinical Presentations, High Value Diagnostic Tests, and Treatment Options.

Authors:  Paneez Khoury; Bruce S Bochner
Journal:  J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract       Date:  2018 Sep - Oct

5.  Prehydration is effective for rapid control of recalcitrant atopic dermatitis.

Authors:  Tamar Hajar; Jon M Hanifin; Susan J Tofte; Eric L Simpson
Journal:  Dermatitis       Date:  2014 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 4.845

Review 6.  Efficacy of bleach baths in reducing severity of atopic dermatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Rishi Chopra; Paras P Vakharia; Ryan Sacotte; Jonathan I Silverberg
Journal:  Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 6.347

Review 7.  The Role of Moisturizers in Addressing Various Kinds of Dermatitis: A Review.

Authors:  Schandra Purnamawati; Niken Indrastuti; Retno Danarti; Tatan Saefudin
Journal:  Clin Med Res       Date:  2017-12-11

8.  Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis: section 2. Management and treatment of atopic dermatitis with topical therapies.

Authors:  Lawrence F Eichenfield; Wynnis L Tom; Timothy G Berger; Alfons Krol; Amy S Paller; Kathryn Schwarzenberger; James N Bergman; Sarah L Chamlin; David E Cohen; Kevin D Cooper; Kelly M Cordoro; Dawn M Davis; Steven R Feldman; Jon M Hanifin; David J Margolis; Robert A Silverman; Eric L Simpson; Hywel C Williams; Craig A Elmets; Julie Block; Christopher G Harrod; Wendy Smith Begolka; Robert Sidbury
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2014-05-09       Impact factor: 11.527

9.  Quantitative assessment of combination bathing and moisturizing regimens on skin hydration in atopic dermatitis.

Authors:  Charles Chiang; Lawrence F Eichenfield
Journal:  Pediatr Dermatol       Date:  2009 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.588

10.  Atopic Dermatitis: Early Treatment in Children.

Authors:  Amy Huang; Christine Cho; Donald Y M Leung; Kanwaljit Brar
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Allergy       Date:  2017-08-01
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