Literature DB >> 16356490

Scratching behavior in mice induced by the proteinase-activated receptor-2 agonist, SLIGRL-NH2.

Steven G Shimada1, Kelly A Shimada, J G Collins.   

Abstract

We examined whether the proteinase-activated receptor-2 (PAR2) agonist, H-Ser-Leu-Ile-Gly-Arg-Leu-NH2 (SLIGRL-NH2), could induce scratching behavior in mice. Intradermal injections of SLIGRL-NH2 (10-50 microg) evoked dose dependent scratching. This behavior peaked near 5 min and returned to preinjection levels within 30 min. Pretreatment of animals with a histamine H1 receptor antagonist, pyrilamine, blocked histamine induced scratching, but it had little effect on SLIGRL scratching. Our study suggests that PAR2 mediates histamine independent itch.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16356490     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.11.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0014-2999            Impact factor:   4.432


  51 in total

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