Literature DB >> 1633521

Pharmacy beyond the dispensary: general practitioners' views.

J A Spencer1, C Edwards.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To ascertain general practitioners' attitudes to an extended role for community pharmacists.
DESIGN: Postal questionnaire to a 1 in 6 sample of general practitioners in the Northern, West Midlands, and Oxford regions (total sample size 1087). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Attitudes towards specific extended roles, pharmacist prescribing of particular drugs, the role of the pharmacist, and the relationship between the professions.
RESULTS: 744 questionnaires were returned in a usable form, an overall response rate of 68.4%. Attitudes varied, from a majority in favour of pharmacists reporting adverse drug reactions to a majority against their supervising repeat prescriptions (81% and 36% in agreement respectively). A similar range of attitudes was shown to pharmacist prescribing, from 84% in agreement with their prescribing nicotine chewing gum (deregulated since the survey) to 11% agreeing to their prescribing cimetidine. About half the respondents thought general practitioners should be allowed to dispense and a third that pharmacists "should stick to dispensing." 27% agreed that pharmacists were too influenced by commercial pressures to give unbiased advice.
CONCLUSIONS: Most doctors would favour an extension of the activities of community pharmacists but worry about their role in screening and counselling patients and in prescribing. Despite relationships being generally felt to be good, there may be a need for better communication and cooperation locally and for proper evaluation of initiatives to extend the role of the pharmacist.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1633521      PMCID: PMC1882345          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.304.6843.1670

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ        ISSN: 0959-8138


  11 in total

1.  Doctors and pharmacists--working together.

Authors:  M Drury
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 5.386

2.  Using a notification card to improve communication between community pharmacists and general practitioners.

Authors:  A Blenkinsopp; M Jepson; M Drury
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  Switching drugs from prescription-only to over-the-counter availability: economic benefits in the United Kingdom.

Authors:  M Ryan; B Yule
Journal:  Health Policy       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 2.980

4.  Doctors and pharmacists--working together.

Authors:  C P Bradley
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 5.386

5.  Dispensing by the community pharmacist: an unstoppable decline?

Authors:  D Roberts
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1988-12

6.  Introduction and audit of a general practice antibiotic formulary.

Authors:  A Needham; M Brown; S Freeborn
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1988-04

7.  The prevention of adverse drug reactions--a potential role for pharmacists in the primary care team?

Authors:  J I Shulman; S Shulman; A P Haines
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1981-07

8.  Management of childhood diarrhoea by pharmacists and parents: is Britain lagging behind the Third World?

Authors:  E Goodburn; S Mattosinho; P Mongi; T Waterston
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-02-23

9.  An analysis of lay medicine: fifteen years later.

Authors:  C P Elliott-Binns
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1986-12

10.  Pharmacists and primary care: some research findings and recommendations.

Authors:  S Cunningham-Burley; U Maclean
Journal:  Fam Pract       Date:  1988-06       Impact factor: 2.267

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  24 in total

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2.  Referrals of dyspeptic self-care patients from pharmacies to physicians, supported by clinical guidelines.

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3.  Dispensing doctors.

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4.  Changing relationships: attitudes and opinions of general practitioners and pharmacists regarding the role of the community pharmacist.

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6.  Assessment of the pharmacogenomics educational needs of pharmacists.

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Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2011-04-11       Impact factor: 2.047

7.  Physicians' perceptions and attitudes toward clinical pharmacy services in urban general hospitals in China.

Authors:  Xin Li; Haiqin Huo; Wenjun Kong; Fan Li; Jingwen Wang
Journal:  Int J Clin Pharm       Date:  2014-02-08

8.  General practitioners' views on the over-the-counter availability of H2-antagonists.

Authors:  J Erwin; N Britten; R Jones
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 5.386

9.  Over-the-counter drugs and prescribing in general practice.

Authors:  D L Baines; D K Whynes
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 5.386

10.  Screening for coronary heart disease risk factors in retail pharmacies in Sheffield, 1992.

Authors:  C Allison; H Page; S George
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 3.710

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