OBJECTIVES: The goal of this study was to assess the baseline prevalence of and risk factors for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among beer girls enrolled in a behavioral intervention in Battambang, Cambodia. METHODS: Ninety-two of 114 women participated in baseline interviewing, HIV/STI testing, and STI treatment. Blood specimens were tested for syphilis and HIV infection. Self-administered vaginal swabs were tested for trichomonas, bacterial vaginosis (BV), gonorrhea, and chlamydia infections. RESULTS: HIV prevalence was 26%. STI prevalences were: 14% chlamydia, 12% trichomonas, 3% gonorrhea, and 0% syphilis. The prevalence of BV was 43%. A history of sex work was reported by 82%. Consistent condom use with clients was reported by 39%. Increased number of partners and symptoms of STI were significantly associated with HIV infection. DISCUSSION: These data suggest high sexual risk among beer girls in Cambodia. Targeted and frequent HIV and STI interventions are urgently needed in this population.
OBJECTIVES: The goal of this study was to assess the baseline prevalence of and risk factors for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among beer girls enrolled in a behavioral intervention in Battambang, Cambodia. METHODS: Ninety-two of 114 women participated in baseline interviewing, HIV/STI testing, and STI treatment. Blood specimens were tested for syphilis and HIV infection. Self-administered vaginal swabs were tested for trichomonas, bacterial vaginosis (BV), gonorrhea, and chlamydia infections. RESULTS:HIV prevalence was 26%. STI prevalences were: 14% chlamydia, 12% trichomonas, 3% gonorrhea, and 0% syphilis. The prevalence of BV was 43%. A history of sex work was reported by 82%. Consistent condom use with clients was reported by 39%. Increased number of partners and symptoms of STI were significantly associated with HIV infection. DISCUSSION: These data suggest high sexual risk among beer girls in Cambodia. Targeted and frequent HIV and STI interventions are urgently needed in this population.
Authors: Eileen V Pitpitan; Seth C Kalichman; Lisa A Eaton; Steffanie A Strathdee; Thomas L Patterson Journal: Curr HIV/AIDS Rep Date: 2013-03 Impact factor: 5.071
Authors: Marcia M Hobbs; Barbara van der Pol; Patricia Totten; Charlotte A Gaydos; Anna Wald; Terri Warren; Rachel L Winer; Robert L Cook; Carolyn D Deal; M Elizabeth Rogers; Julius Schachter; King K Holmes; David H Martin Journal: Sex Transm Dis Date: 2008-01 Impact factor: 2.830
Authors: Thuong Vu Nguyen; Nghia Van Khuu; Truc Thanh Thi Le; Anh Phuong Nguyen; Van Cao; Dung Chi Tham; Roger Detels Journal: Sex Transm Dis Date: 2008-11 Impact factor: 2.830
Authors: Francis Saison; Lourdes Mahilum-Tapay; Claude-Edouard E Michel; Nigel D Buttress; Elpidio Cesar B Nadala; Jose Paolo V Magbanua; Emma M Harding-Esch; M Odeta Villaruel; Lorna Canong; Rey L Celis; Helen H Lee Journal: J Clin Microbiol Date: 2007-10-17 Impact factor: 5.948