Literature DB >> 16311282

Influence of improved teaching on medical students' acquisition and retention of drug administration skills.

D W Wheeler1, K D Whittlestone, R Salvador, D F Wood, A J Johnston, H L Smith, D K Menon.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Drug administration error is a major problem causing substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. Lack of education about drug administration appears to be a causative factor. We devised an online teaching module for medical students and assessed its short- and long-term efficacy.
METHODS: One hundred and thirty clinical medical students were invited to undertake additional, online, teaching about drug administration. Those participating were identified and the number of web pages viewed recorded. The students' knowledge retention was tested by means of drug administration questions incorporated into routine assessments and examinations over the next 6 months. Other indices of all students' performance were recorded to correct for confounding factors.
RESULTS: Just over half (52%) responded to the invitation to participate. The amount of interest they showed in the teaching module correlated positively with their performance in questions about drug administration, although the latter waned over time. Surprisingly, correcting for students' general ability and keenness revealed that the less able students were most likely to undertake the teaching module.
CONCLUSIONS: Additional online teaching about drug administration improves students' knowledge of the topic but clearly requires reinforcement; however, only about half the students took up the option. Medical students must acquire these fundamental skills, and online teaching can help. Medical educators must ensure that drug administration is taught formally to all students as part of the curriculum and must understand that it may require additional teaching.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16311282     DOI: 10.1093/bja/aei280

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Anaesth        ISSN: 0007-0912            Impact factor:   9.166


  3 in total

1.  eDrugCalc: an online self-assessment package to enhance medical students' drug dose calculation skills.

Authors:  Daniel S McQueen; Michael J Begg; Simon R J Maxwell
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 4.335

2.  Medication knowledge, certainty, and risk of errors in health care: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Bjoerg O Simonsen; Inger Johansson; Gro K Daehlin; Lene Merete Osvik; Per G Farup
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2011-07-26       Impact factor: 2.655

3.  Ability of medical students to calculate drug doses in children after their paediatric attachment.

Authors:  Kazeem A Oshikoya; Idowu O Senbanjo; Ayo Soipe
Journal:  Pharm Pract (Granada)       Date:  2008-12-15
  3 in total

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