Literature DB >> 16307855

Anti-inflammatory activity of cacalol and cacalone sesquiterpenes isolated from Psacalium decompositum.

M Jimenez-Estrada1, R Reyes Chilpa, T Ramirez Apan, Fernando Lledias, Wilhem Hansberg, Daniel Arrieta, F J Alarcon Aguilar.   

Abstract

The hexane extract and two sesquiterpenic compounds, cacalol and cacalone, were isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Psacalium decompositum. Then, their anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated in carrageenan-induced rat paw edema and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced ear edema. Indomethacin was used as the anti-inflammatory agent of reference. In the rat paw model of inflammation, both the hexane extract and the sesquiterpenes isolated from Psacalium decompositum showed a clear dose-dependent inhibition of the carrageenan-induced edema (P < 0.05), with important differences among them during the temporal course of the inhibition. In the TPA-induced mouse ear edema all tested compounds showed anti-inflammatory activity in dose-dependent manner (P < 0.05). In both models, cacalone showed the most prominent anti-inflammatory activity. We conclude that some of the beneficial effects attributed to Psacalium decompositum in traditional medicine can be related with the anti-inflammatory activity of cacalol and cacalone.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16307855     DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.039

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ethnopharmacol        ISSN: 0378-8741            Impact factor:   4.360


  9 in total

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