Literature DB >> 16298613

Multi-lot analysis of custom collagenase enzyme blend in human islet isolations.

D O'Gorman1, T Kin, D McGhee-Wilson, A M J Shapiro, J R T Lakey.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Variability currently in Liberase HI from lot to lot limits the ability to effectively isolate islets with consistency. Roche Diagnostics Inc (Indianapolis, Ind, USA) has developed a Custom Collagenase enzyme blend in hopes that producing collagenase II and I and thermolysin separately will eliminate variability. In this study we examined the variability in Custom Collagenase lots in respect to isolation results and isolation success rates and compared those to Liberase HI.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed records from 68 islet isolations where either Liberase HI (lot A: n = 23, Lot B: n = 20) or Custom Collagenase blend (Lot C: n = 10, Lot D: n = 15) was employed. Human islets were isolated from cadaveric pancreata using standardized methods performed in a controlled islet isolation facility.
RESULTS: Analysis of Liberase HI and Custom Collagenase using Student t test showed no difference between the two groups. Comparison of the two Custom Collagenase lots using the t test showed a statistical difference between undigested pancreas weight and pancreas digestion times. Using chi-square test, no statistical significance was found in isolation success rates from lot to lot.
CONCLUSION: Although the Custom Collagenase blend is comparable to Liberase HI in its ability to isolate human islets, variability still exists from lot to lot when used conventionally as Liberase HI is. The ability to predetermine doses is beneficial, and as techniques to manipulate the activity levels prior to isolations improve so to will the enzymes' ability to isolate islets on a consistent basis.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16298613     DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.139

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transplant Proc        ISSN: 0041-1345            Impact factor:   1.066


  4 in total

Review 1.  Enzyme Development for Human Islet Isolation: Five Decades of Progress or Stagnation?

Authors:  Daniel Brandhorst; Heide Brandhorst; Paul R V Johnson
Journal:  Rev Diabet Stud       Date:  2017-06-12

2.  Different digestion enzymes used for human pancreatic islet isolation: a mixed treatment comparison (MTC) meta-analysis.

Authors:  Jakeline Rheinheimer; Patrícia Klarmann Ziegelmann; Rodrigo Carlessi; Luciana Ross Reck; Andrea Carla Bauer; Cristiane Bauermann Leitão; Daisy Crispim
Journal:  Islets       Date:  2014-11-07       Impact factor: 2.694

3.  Evaluation of viable β-cell mass is useful for selecting collagenase for human islet isolation: comparison of collagenase NB1 and liberase HI.

Authors:  R Misawa; C Ricordi; A Miki; S Barker; R D Molano; A Khan; S Miyagawa; L Inverardi; R Alejandro; A Pileggi; H Ichii
Journal:  Cell Transplant       Date:  2011-09-16       Impact factor: 4.064

4.  Clostripain, the Missing Link in the Enzyme Blend for Efficient Human Islet Isolation.

Authors:  Magnus Ståhle; Aksel Foss; Bengt Gustafsson; Marko Lempinen; Torbjörn Lundgren; Ehab Rafael; Gunnar Tufveson; Olle Korsgren; Andrew Friberg
Journal:  Transplant Direct       Date:  2015-06-24
  4 in total

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