Literature DB >> 16296213

Progress and pitfalls in underrepresented minority recruitment: perspectives from the medical schools.

Jaya R Agrawal1, Sorina Vlaicu, Olveen Carrasquillo.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess current initiatives at U.S. medical schools to recruit underrepresented minorities (URM) and to identify perceived barriers to enrollment of URM students.
METHODS: We developed a survey that was mailed to the dean of Student Affairs of all U.S. allopathic and osteopathic medical schools in 2002. Respondents were asked to list their schools' URM recruitment programs and rate the effectiveness of these programs. They were also asked to indicate barriers to URM recruitment from a list of 37 potential barriers and rate their overall success with URM recruitment.
RESULTS: The study had a 59% response rate. All schools reported a wide variety of initiatives for URM recruitment with > or =50% of all schools using each of the 11 strategies. The three most commonly listed barriers to URM recruitment were MCAT scores of applicants (90%), lack of minority faculty (71%) and lack of minority role models (71%). Most schools rated their recruitment efforts highly; on a scale of 1 to 10 (10 being very successful), the average score was an 8.
CONCLUSION: While schools continue to invest tremendous efforts in recruiting minority applicants, admissions criteria, lack of URM faculty and the need for external evaluation remain important barriers to achieving a diverse physician workforce.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16296213      PMCID: PMC2594778     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc        ISSN: 0027-9684            Impact factor:   1.798


  10 in total

1.  An admission model for medical schools.

Authors:  J C Edwards; C L Elam; N E Wagoner
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 6.893

2.  The contribution of noncognitive characteristics in predicting MCAT scores.

Authors:  B J Jones; N J Borges
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  Racial and ethnic disparities in faculty promotion in academic medicine.

Authors:  D Fang; E Moy; L Colburn; J Hurley
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2000-09-06       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 4.  Assessing personal qualities in medical school admissions.

Authors:  Mark A Albanese; Mikel H Snow; Susan E Skochelak; Kathryn N Huggett; Philip M Farrell
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  Affirmative action in medical school admissions.

Authors:  Harry C Miller
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-06-18       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Perspectives on medical school admission.

Authors:  W C McGaghie
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Minority faculty and academic rank in medicine.

Authors:  A Palepu; P L Carr; R H Friedman; H Amos; A S Ash; M A Moskowitz
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1998-09-02       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Entry of black and other minority students into U.S. medical schools. Historical perspective and recent trends.

Authors:  S Shea; M T Fullilove
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1985-10-10       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  A second minority mentorship program.

Authors:  L L Cregler
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  A survey and analysis of student academic support programs in medical schools focus: underrepresented minority students.

Authors:  P H Shields
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 1.798

  10 in total
  14 in total

1.  Diversity in the chiropractic profession: preparing for 2050.

Authors:  Claire D Johnson; Bart N Green
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2012

2.  Inclusion of qualified underrepresented minority students.

Authors:  Cinnamon D Bradley
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 1.798

Review 3.  Diversity in genetic counseling: past, present and future.

Authors:  Ilana Suez Mittman; Katy Downs
Journal:  J Genet Couns       Date:  2008-06-17       Impact factor: 2.537

4.  An Educational Program for Underserved Middle School Students to Encourage Pursuit of Pharmacy and Other Health Science Careers.

Authors:  Carroll-Ann Goldsmith; Thao T Tran; Linh Tran
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2014-11-15       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  The Latino Physician Shortage: How the Affordable Care Act Increases the Value of Latino Spanish-Speaking Physicians and What Efforts Can Increase Their Supply.

Authors:  David A Daar; Miguel Alvarez-Estrada; Abigail E Alpert
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2017-03-31

Review 6.  A comprehensive career-success model for physician-scientists.

Authors:  Doris M Rubio; Brian A Primack; Galen E Switzer; Cindy L Bryce; Deborah L Seltzer; Wishwa N Kapoor
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Perceptions of Barriers and Facilitators to Becoming a Medical Professional Among Underrepresented Undergraduate and Postbaccalaureate Learners.

Authors:  Josiane Joseph; Dyda Dao; Soyun Michelle Hwang; Steven M Dotzler; Sherry S Chesak; Taylor M Weiskittel; Margaret E Lang; Valeria D Melo; Jacob B Anderson; Beatriz Vega; Mckenzie Englund; Paige M Boruch; Anjali Bhagra
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc Innov Qual Outcomes       Date:  2021-04-23

8.  Untying the Gordian knot: remediation problems in medical schools that need remediation.

Authors:  Layne D Bennion; Steven J Durning; Jeffrey LaRochelle; Michelle Yoon; Deanna Schreiber-Gregory; Brian V Reamy; Dario Torre
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2018-05-31       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  The significance of recruiting underrepresented minorities in medicine: an examination of the need for effective approaches used in admissions by higher education institutions.

Authors:  Obed Figueroa
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2014-09-04

Review 10.  A systematic review of stakeholder views of selection methods for medical schools admission.

Authors:  M E Kelly; F Patterson; S O'Flynn; J Mulligan; A W Murphy
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2018-06-15       Impact factor: 2.463

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.