Literature DB >> 16260054

The 'QUAD SHOT'--a phase II study of palliative radiotherapy for incurable head and neck cancer.

June Corry1, Lester J Peters, Ieta D' Costa, Alvin D Milner, Helen Fawns, Danny Rischin, Sandro Porceddu.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: The primary objective of this study was to estimate the rate of tumour response to a cyclical hypofractionated palliative radiotherapy regimen (QUAD SHOT) in previously untreated patients with incurable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Secondary objectives were to prospectively evaluate toxicity, quality of life (QoL) and survival in these patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The QUAD SHOT consisted of 14 Gy in four fractions, given twice a day and at least 6h apart, for 2 consecutive days. This regimen was repeated at 4 weekly intervals for a further two courses if there was no tumour progression. The QoL tool used was an abbreviation of the EORTC QLQ-C30.
RESULTS: Thirty eligible patients (29 Stage IV, 20 performance status 2-3) had at least one treatment and 16 patients completed all three cycles. Sixteen patients (53%) had an objective response (2CR, 14PR) and a further seven had stable disease. Median overall survival was 5.7 months, median progression free survival was 3.1 months. The treatment was very well tolerated, with improved QoL in 11 of 25 evaluable patients (44%).
CONCLUSION: The QUAD SHOT regimen is an effective palliative treatment with minimal toxicity and a good response rate, which impacts positively on patients' QoL.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16260054     DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2005.10.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiother Oncol        ISSN: 0167-8140            Impact factor:   6.280


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