Literature DB >> 16251228

Admission N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and its interaction with admission troponin T and ST segment resolution for early risk stratification in ST elevation myocardial infarction.

E Björklund1, T Jernberg, P Johanson, P Venge, M Dellborg, L Wallentin, B Lindahl.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the long term prognostic value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) on admission and its prognostic interaction with both admission troponin T (TnT) concentrations and resolution of ST segment elevation in fibrinolytic treated ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). DESIGN AND
SETTING: Substudy of the ASSENT (assessment of the safety and efficacy of a new thrombolytic) -2 and ASSENT-PLUS trials. PATIENTS: NT-proBNP and TnT concentrations were determined on admission in 782 patients. According to NT-proBNP concentrations, patients were divided into three groups: normal concentration (for patients < or = 65 years, < or = 184 ng/l and < or = 268 ng/l and for those > 65 years, < or = 269 ng/l and < or = 391 ng/l in men and women, respectively); higher than normal but less than the median concentration (742 ng/l); and above the median concentration. For TnT, a cut off of 0.1 microg/l was used. Of the 782 patients, 456 had ST segment resolution (< 50% or > or = 50%) at 60 minutes calculated from ST monitoring. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: All cause one year mortality.
RESULTS: One year mortality increased stepwise according to increasing concentrations of NT-proBNP (3.4%, 6.5%, and 23.5%, respectively, p < 0.001). In receiver operating characteristic analysis, NT-proBNP strongly trended to be associated more with mortality than TnT and time to 50% ST resolution (area under the curve 0.81, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.72 to 0.9, 0.67, 95% CI 0.56 to 0.79, and 0.66, 95% CI 0.56 to 0.77, respectively). In a multivariable analysis adjusted for baseline risk factors and TnT, both raised NT-proBNP and ST resolution < 50% were independently associated with higher one year mortality, whereas raised TnT contributed independently only before information on ST resolution was added to the model.
CONCLUSION: Admission NT-proBNP is a strong independent predictor of mortality and gives, together with 50% ST resolution at 60 minutes, important prognostic information even after adjustment for TnT and baseline characteristics in STEMI.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16251228      PMCID: PMC1860646          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2005.072975

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


  27 in total

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2.  Clinical value of 12-lead electrocardiogram after successful reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Zwolle Myocardial infarction Study Group.

Authors:  A W van 't Hof; A Liem; M J de Boer; F Zijlstra
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3.  Single-bolus tenecteplase compared with front-loaded alteplase in acute myocardial infarction: the ASSENT-2 double-blind randomised trial.

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4.  Extent of early ST segment elevation resolution: a strong predictor of outcome in patients with acute myocardial infarction and a sensitive measure to compare thrombolytic regimens. A substudy of the International Joint Efficacy Comparison of Thrombolytics (INJECT) trial.

Authors:  R Schröder; K Wegscheider; K Schröder; R Dissmann; W Meyer-Sabellek
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5.  Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as an indicator of left ventricular systolic function and long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction. Comparison with plasma atrial natriuretic peptide and N-terminal proatrial natriuretic peptide.

Authors:  T Omland; A Aakvaag; V V Bonarjee; K Caidahl; R T Lie; D W Nilsen; J A Sundsfjord; K Dickstein
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6.  B-type natriuretic peptide at presentation and prognosis in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: an ENTIRE-TIMI-23 substudy.

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7.  Increased plasma levels of brain natriuretic peptide in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  E Morita; H Yasue; M Yoshimura; H Ogawa; M Jougasaki; T Matsumura; M Mukoyama; K Nakao
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9.  Predictors of 30-day mortality in the era of reperfusion for acute myocardial infarction. Results from an international trial of 41,021 patients. GUSTO-I Investigators.

Authors:  K L Lee; L H Woodlief; E J Topol; W D Weaver; A Betriu; J Col; M Simoons; P Aylward; F Van de Werf; R M Califf
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1995-03-15       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 10.  Indications for fibrinolytic therapy in suspected acute myocardial infarction: collaborative overview of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomised trials of more than 1000 patients. Fibrinolytic Therapy Trialists' (FTT) Collaborative Group.

Authors: 
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2.  Evaluation of N-terminal prohormone B-type natriuretic Peptide in patients with acute coronary syndromes and percutaneous coronary intervention.

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Review 4.  Prognostic Biomarkers in Acute Coronary Syndromes: Risk Stratification Beyond Cardiac Troponins.

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6.  Growth Differentiation Factor-15 Levels at Admission Provide Incremental Prognostic Information on All-Cause Long-term Mortality in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Authors:  Mathijs C Bodde; Maaike P J Hermans; Arnoud van der Laarse; Bart Mertens; Fred P H T M Romijn; Martin J Schalij; Christa M Cobbaert; J Wouter Jukema
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  6 in total

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