Literature DB >> 16249015

Matuyama-age lithic tools from the Sima del Elefante site, Atapuerca (northern Spain).

Josep M Parés1, Alfredo Pérez-González, Antonio Rosas, A Benito, J M Bermúdez de Castro, E Carbonell, R Huguet.   

Abstract

Paleomagnetic results obtained from the sedimentary fill at the Sima del Elefante site in Atapuerca, Spain, reveal a geomagnetic reversal, interpreted as the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary (0.78 Ma). The uppermost lithostratigraphic units (E17 through E19), which contain Mode II and III archaeological assemblages, display normal polarity magnetization, whereas the six lowermost units (E9 through E16) yield negative latitudinal virtual geomagnetic pole positions. Units E9 through E13, all of which display reverse magnetic polarity, contain Mode I (Oldowan) lithic tools, testifying to the presence of humans in the early Pleistocene (0.78-1.77 Ma).

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16249015     DOI: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.08.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hum Evol        ISSN: 0047-2484            Impact factor:   3.895


  2 in total

1.  A new Lower Pleistocene archeological site in Europe (Vallparadis, Barcelona, Spain).

Authors:  Kenneth Martínez; Joan Garcia; Eudald Carbonell; Jordi Agustí; Jean-Jaques Bahain; Hugues-Alexandre Blain; Francesc Burjachs; Isabel Cáceres; Mathieu Duval; Christophe Falguères; Manuel Gómez; Rosa Huguet
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2010-03-15       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Evidence of earliest human occurrence in Europe: the site of Pirro Nord (Southern Italy).

Authors:  Marta Arzarello; Federica Marcolini; Giulio Pavia; Marco Pavia; Carmelo Petronio; Mauro Petrucci; Lorenzo Rook; Raffaele Sardella
Journal:  Naturwissenschaften       Date:  2006-10-24
  2 in total

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