Literature DB >> 16240322

Population screening for fetal trisomy 21: easy access to screening should be balanced against a uniform ultrasound protocol.

Wilfried J A Gyselaers1, Annie J Vereecken, Erik J H Van Herck, Dany P L Straetmans, Eric T M de Jonge, Willem U A M Ombelet, Jan G Nijhuis.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of a first-trimester fetal aneuploidy screening program, with a documented underestimation of nuchal translucency thickness measurements (NT) compared to the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) reference range.
METHODS: We analysed the data of Algemeen Medisch Laboratorium (AML) in Antwerp, Belgium, on combined screening with pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A), free beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (FB-hCG) and NT. NT-multiples of the median (MoM), relative to the FMF reference range, were used for risk calculations.
RESULTS: The proportion of first-trimester screening tests in the total of serum screening tests increased from 1.3% (125/9424) in 2000 to 53.1% (6577/12 377) in 2003. Only 11.4% (1514/13 267) of NT measurements were performed according to FMF criteria. The 80.8% (21/26) trisomy 21 (T21) detection rate (DR) at cut off 1:300 resulted from maternal serum screening. NT measurements did not add to this DR, but reduced the false-positive rate from 16.8% (2212/13181) to 8.6% (1130/13181). Only 23.8% (5/21) of T21 detections were by FMF trainees.
CONCLUSION: Easy access to screening and maternal serum parameters accounted for the majority of T21 detections in our first-trimester combined screening program. Copyright 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16240322     DOI: 10.1002/pd.1217

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Prenat Diagn        ISSN: 0197-3851            Impact factor:   3.050


  5 in total

Review 1.  Evolution of fetal ultrasonography.

Authors:  F E Avni; T Cos; M Cassart; A Massez; C Donner; K Ismaili; M Hall
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2006-05-30       Impact factor: 5.315

Review 2.  First trimester ultrasound tests alone or in combination with first trimester serum tests for Down's syndrome screening.

Authors:  S Kate Alldred; Yemisi Takwoingi; Boliang Guo; Mary Pennant; Jonathan J Deeks; James P Neilson; Zarko Alfirevic
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-03-15

Review 3.  First trimester serum tests for Down's syndrome screening.

Authors:  S Kate Alldred; Yemisi Takwoingi; Boliang Guo; Mary Pennant; Jonathan J Deeks; James P Neilson; Zarko Alfirevic
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2015-11-30

4.  The first 3,000 Non-Invasive Prenatal Tests (NIPT) with the Harmony test in Belgium and the Netherlands.

Authors:  P J Willems; H Dierickx; Es Vandenakker; D Bekedam; N Segers; K Deboulle; A Vereecken
Journal:  Facts Views Vis Obgyn       Date:  2014

5.  Screening for chromosomal abnormalities using combined test in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Authors:  Soo Yeon Park; In Ae Jang; Min Ah Lee; Young Ju Kim; Sun Hee Chun; Mi Hye Park
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol Sci       Date:  2016-09-13
  5 in total

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