Literature DB >> 16231337

Topiramate treatment in bulimia nervosa patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Cerstin Nickel1, Karin Tritt, Moritz Muehlbacher, Francisco Pedrosa Gil, Ferdinand O Mitterlehner, Patrick Kaplan, Claas Lahmann, Peter K Leiberich, Jakub Krawczyk, Christian Kettler, Wolfhardt K Rother, Thomas H Loew, Marius K Nickel.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study was to test the influence of topiramate on behavior, body weight, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in bulimic patients.
METHOD: Thirty patients with bulimia nervosa were treated with topiramate in a 10-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The subjects were randomly assigned to receive topiramate (topiramate group [TG]; n = 30) or a placebo (control group [CG]; n = 30). Primary outcome measures were changes in the frequency of binging/purging, in body weight, and on the SF-36 Health Survey (SF-36) scales.
RESULTS: In comparison to the CG group (according to the intent-to-treat principle), significant changes in the frequency of binging/purging (a > 50% reduction: TG, n = 11 [36.7%]; CG, n = 1 [3.3%]; p < .001), body weight (difference in weight loss between the two groups: 3.8 kg, 95% confidence interval [CI] = -5.4 to -2.1; p < .001), and SF-36 (all ps < .001) could be seen. All patients tolerated topiramate well.
CONCLUSION: Topiramate appears to safe and effective in influencing the frequency of binging/purging, body weight, and HRQOL in bulimic patients. Copyright 2005 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16231337     DOI: 10.1002/eat.20202

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Eat Disord        ISSN: 0276-3478            Impact factor:   4.861


  20 in total

1.  New-onset Panic Attacks Associated with Topiramate.

Authors:  Richard C Christensen; Lorrie K Garces
Journal:  Psychiatry (Edgmont)       Date:  2006-06

Review 2.  Pharmacological and psychosocial management of mental, neurological and substance use disorders in low- and middle-income countries: issues and current strategies.

Authors:  Jair de Jesus Mari; Luís Fernando Tófoli; Cristiano Noto; Li M Li; Alessandra Diehl; Angélica M Claudino; Mario F Juruena
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 3.  Topiramate in the treatment of substance-related disorders: a critical review of the literature.

Authors:  Ann K Shinn; Shelly F Greenfield
Journal:  J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2010-03-09       Impact factor: 4.384

Review 4.  Bulimia nervosa.

Authors:  Phillipa J Hay; Angélica Medeiros Claudino
Journal:  BMJ Clin Evid       Date:  2010-07-19

Review 5.  Role of antiepileptic drugs in the management of eating disorders.

Authors:  Susan L McElroy; Anna I Guerdjikova; Brian Martens; Paul E Keck; Harrison G Pope; James I Hudson
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 5.749

6.  Familial vulnerability to an unusual cognitive adverse effect of topiramate: Discussion of mechanisms.

Authors:  Chittaranjan Andrade; Savita G Bhakta; Praveen P Fernandes
Journal:  Indian J Psychiatry       Date:  2010-07       Impact factor: 1.759

Review 7.  Pharmacological means of reducing human drug dependence: a selective and narrative review of the clinical literature.

Authors:  Shih-Ku Lin
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 8.  Antiepileptic drugs in non-epilepsy disorders: relations between mechanisms of action and clinical efficacy.

Authors:  Cecilie Johannessen Landmark
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 9.  Bulimia nervosa.

Authors:  Phillipa J Hay; Josue Bacaltchuk
Journal:  BMJ Clin Evid       Date:  2008-06-12

10.  Treatment of obese patients with binge eating disorder using topiramate: a review.

Authors:  Paolo Leombruni; Luca Lavagnino; Secondo Fassino
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.570

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