Literature DB >> 16224075

Perfusion MRI abnormalities in speech or motor transient ischemic attack patients.

Andrea L Krol1, Shelagh B Coutts, Jessica E Simon, Michael D Hill, Chul-Ho Sohn, Andrew M Demchuk.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: Transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients may deteriorate rapidly. MRI is being increasingly used to assess such patients. One possible mechanism of neurological worsening is the presence of perfusion abnormalities. We sought to identify what proportion of TIA patients had evidence of perfusion abnormalities on MRI.
METHODS: TIA patients were prospectively enrolled and had a MRI completed as soon as possible. The images were assessed for the presence of perfusion abnormalities.
RESULTS: Sixty-nine TIA patients were enrolled, and 62 had perfusion imaging. In 56 patients (81%), the symptoms had resolved before imaging. In 21 patients (33.9%), there was evidence of a perfusion abnormality defined by relative mean transit time delay. In 12 patients (19.4%), the perfusion abnormality was present despite having complete resolution of neurological symptoms. We found no relationship between the presence of a perfusion abnormality and the clinical outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: A proportion of TIA patients have perfusion abnormalities evident on MRI.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16224075     DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000185936.05516.fc

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stroke        ISSN: 0039-2499            Impact factor:   7.914


  14 in total

1.  Transient ischemic attack: are there different types or classes? Risk of stroke and treatment options.

Authors:  Hakan Ay; Walter J Koroshetz
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2006-05

2.  Multimodal imaging in acute ischemic stroke.

Authors:  William A Copen
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2015-03

3.  Automated perfusion imaging for the evaluation of transient ischemic attack.

Authors:  Jonathan T Kleinman; Greg Zaharchuk; Michael Mlynash; Alyshia A Ogdie; Matus Straka; Maarten G Lansberg; Neil E Schwartz; Stephanie Kemp; Roland Bammer; Gregory W Albers; Jean-Marc Olivot
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2012-04-03       Impact factor: 7.914

Review 4.  Transient ischemic attack: definition, diagnosis, and risk stratification.

Authors:  A Gregory Sorensen; Hakan Ay
Journal:  Neuroimaging Clin N Am       Date:  2011-05       Impact factor: 2.264

Review 5.  MR perfusion imaging in acute ischemic stroke.

Authors:  William A Copen; Pamela W Schaefer; Ona Wu
Journal:  Neuroimaging Clin N Am       Date:  2011-05       Impact factor: 2.264

Review 6.  Transient ischemic attack: definition and natural history.

Authors:  Louis R Caplan
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 5.113

Review 7.  Prevention of stroke following transient ischemic attack.

Authors:  Sharon Poisson; S Claiborne Johnston
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 5.113

8.  Yield of combined perfusion and diffusion MR imaging in hemispheric TIA.

Authors:  M Mlynash; J-M Olivot; D C Tong; M G Lansberg; I Eyngorn; S Kemp; M E Moseley; G W Albers
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2008-12-17       Impact factor: 9.910

9.  Arterial spin labeling imaging findings in transient ischemic attack patients: comparison with diffusion- and bolus perfusion-weighted imaging.

Authors:  Greg Zaharchuk; Jean-Marc Olivot; Nancy J Fischbein; Roland Bammer; Matus Straka; Jonathan T Kleinman; Gregory W Albers
Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2012-09-19       Impact factor: 2.762

10.  Perfusion deficits detected by arterial spin-labeling in patients with TIA with negative diffusion and vascular imaging.

Authors:  X J Qiao; N Salamon; D J J Wang; R He; M Linetsky; B M Ellingson; W B Pope
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2013-05-30       Impact factor: 3.825

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