Literature DB >> 16224028

Identification and functional characterization of brainstem cannabinoid CB2 receptors.

Marja D Van Sickle1, Marnie Duncan, Philip J Kingsley, Abdeslam Mouihate, Paolo Urbani, Ken Mackie, Nephi Stella, Alexandros Makriyannis, Daniele Piomelli, Joseph S Davison, Lawrence J Marnett, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Quentin J Pittman, Kamala D Patel, Keith A Sharkey.   

Abstract

The presence and function of CB2 receptors in central nervous system (CNS) neurons are controversial. We report the expression of CB2 receptor messenger RNA and protein localization on brainstem neurons. These functional CB2 receptors in the brainstem were activated by a CB2 receptor agonist, 2-arachidonoylglycerol, and by elevated endogenous levels of endocannabinoids, which also act at CB1 receptors. CB2 receptors represent an alternative site of action of endocannabinoids that opens the possibility of nonpsychotropic therapeutic interventions using enhanced endocannabinoid levels in localized brain areas.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16224028     DOI: 10.1126/science.1115740

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  508 in total

1.  Statistical Parametric Mapping reveals ligand and region-specific activation of G-proteins by CB1 receptors and non-CB1 sites in the 3D reconstructed mouse brain.

Authors:  P T Nguyen; D E Selley; L J Sim-Selley
Journal:  Neuroimage       Date:  2010-05-06       Impact factor: 6.556

2.  Cannabinoid CB2 receptors modulate midbrain dopamine neuronal activity and dopamine-related behavior in mice.

Authors:  Hai-Ying Zhang; Ming Gao; Qing-Rong Liu; Guo-Hua Bi; Xia Li; Hong-Ju Yang; Eliot L Gardner; Jie Wu; Zheng-Xiong Xi
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2014-11-03       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  Cannabinoid receptor 2 is critical for the homing and retention of marginal zone B lineage cells and for efficient T-independent immune responses.

Authors:  Sreemanti Basu; Avijit Ray; Bonnie N Dittel
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  2011-11-02       Impact factor: 5.422

4.  CB2 cannabinoid receptor agonists attenuate TNF-alpha-induced human vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration.

Authors:  M Rajesh; P Mukhopadhyay; G Haskó; J W Huffman; K Mackie; P Pacher
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2007-11-12       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 5.  Endocannabinoids and the gastrointestinal tract: what are the key questions?

Authors:  G J Sanger
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2007-09-03       Impact factor: 8.739

6.  Inhibition of striatal dopamine release by CB1 receptor activation requires nonsynaptic communication involving GABA, H2O2, and KATP channels.

Authors:  Zsuzsanna Sidló; Patricia H Reggio; Margaret E Rice
Journal:  Neurochem Int       Date:  2007-07-22       Impact factor: 3.921

7.  In vitro and non-invasive in vivo effects of the cannabinoid-1 receptor agonist AM841 on gastrointestinal motor function in the rat.

Authors:  R Abalo; C Chen; G Vera; J Fichna; G A Thakur; A E López-Pérez; A Makriyannis; M I Martín-Fontelles; M Storr
Journal:  Neurogastroenterol Motil       Date:  2015-09-20       Impact factor: 3.598

Review 8.  Marijuana dependence: not just smoke and mirrors.

Authors:  Divya Ramesh; Joel E Schlosburg; Jason M Wiebelhaus; Aron H Lichtman
Journal:  ILAR J       Date:  2011

9.  Activation of cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors suppresses neuropathic nociception evoked by the chemotherapeutic agent vincristine in rats.

Authors:  E J Rahn; A Makriyannis; A G Hohmann
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2007-06-18       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 10.  Cannabinoid CB2 receptors: a therapeutic target for the treatment of inflammatory and neuropathic pain.

Authors:  J Guindon; A G Hohmann
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2007-11-12       Impact factor: 8.739

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