Literature DB >> 16219956

Portal vein embolisation prior to extended right-sided hepatic resection.

M S L Liem1, C L Liu, W K Tso, C M Lo, S T Fan, J Wong.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether preoperative portal vein embolisation improves the operative outcome of patients undergoing extended right-sided hepatic resection for hepatobiliary malignancy.
DESIGN: Prospective non-randomised study.
SETTING: University teaching hospital, Hong Kong. PATIENTS: Ninety-two patients underwent extended right-sided hepatic resection for hepatobiliary malignancy during a 45-month period (January 2000 to September 2003). Among them, 15 (16%) underwent portal vein embolisation via a percutaneous ipsilateral approach (n=9) or through the ileocolic vein with a mini-laparotomy (n=6). The remaining 77 (84%) patients underwent hepatic resection without portal vein embolisation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Operative morbidity and mortality.
RESULTS: Patients undergoing portal vein embolisation were older (69 years vs 55 years; P=0.009), and had significantly worse preoperative renal function (creatinine, 96 micromol/L vs 86 micromol/L; P=0.039) and liver function (bilirubin, 23 micromol/L vs 12 micromol/L; P<0.001). Portal vein embolisation resulted in an increase in the future liver remnant of 9% (interquartile range, 7-13%) of the estimated standard liver volume. The operating time for patients receiving portal vein embolisation was significantly longer (medium, 660 min vs 420 min; P<0.001) with more complicated surgery performed in terms of concomitant caudate lobectomy and hepaticojejunostomy. There was no hospital mortality in patients who underwent portal vein embolisation whereas five without the treatment died (P=0.587). The operative morbidity of patients who underwent portal vein embolisation and those who did not was 20% and 30%, respectively (P=0.543).
CONCLUSIONS: In older patients who have worse preoperative liver and renal functions, portal vein embolisation enhances the possibility to perform extended right-sided hepatic resection for hepatobiliary malignancies with potentially lower operative mortality and morbidity.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16219956

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hong Kong Med J        ISSN: 1024-2708            Impact factor:   2.227


  3 in total

Review 1.  Preoperative portal vein embolization in liver cancer: indications, techniques and outcomes.

Authors:  Romaric Loffroy; Sylvain Favelier; Olivier Chevallier; Louis Estivalet; Pierre-Yves Genson; Pierre Pottecher; Sophie Gehin; Denis Krausé; Jean-Pierre Cercueil
Journal:  Quant Imaging Med Surg       Date:  2015-10

Review 2.  Portal vein embolization before liver resection: a systematic review.

Authors:  K P van Lienden; J W van den Esschert; W de Graaf; S Bipat; J S Lameris; T M van Gulik; O M van Delden
Journal:  Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol       Date:  2012-07-18       Impact factor: 2.740

3.  Portal vein embolization with ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer for contralateral lobe hypertrophy before liver resection: safety, feasibility and initial experience.

Authors:  Sébastien Gautier; Olivier Chevallier; Charles Mastier; Philippe d'Athis; Nicolas Falvo; Frank Pilleul; Marco Midulla; Patrick Rat; Olivier Facy; Romaric Loffroy
Journal:  Quant Imaging Med Surg       Date:  2021-02
  3 in total

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