OBJECTIVE: To develop a simple, easily administered pencil-and-paper questionnaire to determine the degree to which behavioral patterns play a role in smoking dependence. METHODS: A modified Delphi technique was used to identify initial questions and to eliminate obvious duplications. Phase 2 utilized multiple statistical methods (principal components analysis, cluster analysis, stepwise multiple linear regression, cross tables, Mantel-Haenzel c2-test, and a Gamma test) to evaluate and reduce the number of questions from 18. RESULTS: These analyses yielded an 11-item questionnaire that can potentially assess behavioral dependence. CONCLUSION: It is hoped that the GN-SBQ will assist physicians, health care providers, and tobacco interventionists in identifying aspects of smoking addiction that are behavioral in nature. The need for future research is discussed.
OBJECTIVE: To develop a simple, easily administered pencil-and-paper questionnaire to determine the degree to which behavioral patterns play a role in smoking dependence. METHODS: A modified Delphi technique was used to identify initial questions and to eliminate obvious duplications. Phase 2 utilized multiple statistical methods (principal components analysis, cluster analysis, stepwise multiple linear regression, cross tables, Mantel-Haenzel c2-test, and a Gamma test) to evaluate and reduce the number of questions from 18. RESULTS: These analyses yielded an 11-item questionnaire that can potentially assess behavioral dependence. CONCLUSION: It is hoped that the GN-SBQ will assist physicians, health care providers, and tobacco interventionists in identifying aspects of smoking addiction that are behavioral in nature. The need for future research is discussed.
Authors: Jason W Hale; Charley Lewis; Niaman Nazir; Sean M Daley; Ryan Goeckner; Jordyn Gunville; Babalola Faseru; K Allen Greiner; Won S Choi; Christine Makosky Daley Journal: J Community Health Date: 2020-06
Authors: Tuo-Yen Tseng; Jamie S Ostroff; Alena Campo; Meghan Gerard; Thomas Kirchner; John Rotrosen; Donna Shelley Journal: Nicotine Tob Res Date: 2016-01-17 Impact factor: 4.244
Authors: Jon O Ebbert; Herbert H Severson; Brian G Danaher; Darrell R Schroeder; Elbert D Glover Journal: Addict Behav Date: 2012-06-21 Impact factor: 3.913
Authors: Ellen Meier; Amy E Wahlquist; Bryan W Heckman; K Michael Cummings; Brett Froeliger; Matthew J Carpenter Journal: Nicotine Tob Res Date: 2016-08-22 Impact factor: 4.244
Authors: Eleanor L S Leavens; Nicole L Nollen; Jasjit S Ahluwalia; Matthew S Mayo; Myra Rice; Emma I Brett; Kim Pulvers Journal: Addiction Date: 2021-07-05 Impact factor: 6.526