Literature DB >> 16198726

A review of horse-related injuries in a rural Colorado hospital: implications for outreach education.

Alexis M Newton1, Ann Marie Nielsen.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The literature contains many studies on the types of injuries sustained in horseback riding incidents. Most advocate the use of equestrian helmets to prevent head trauma. However, information is limited on other specific prevention strategies.
METHODS: A 4-year, retrospective, and prospective review of medical records pertaining to horse-related injuries in a southwestern Colorado hospital yielded a sample of 85 patients who had been injured while riding or tending to horses. In addition to the record review, patients were interviewed during ED discharge, inpatient treatment, or in a follow-up telephone call to determine the types, causes, and mechanisms of injuries, and the circumstances surrounding the incidents. Operators of 7 guest ranches and outfitters within a 30-mile radius of the hospital plus 3 ranches in Oklahoma and an additional ranch in Colorado were contacted with the study results and suggestions for injury prevention.
RESULTS: Patients ranged in age from 2 to 77 years. Fifty-five percent were inexperienced or beginner riders, 10% were novice riders, and 35% were experienced riders. Seventy percent were injured during recreational pursuits. The average Injury Severity Score for all patients was 8.5, with an average length of stay of 72 hours. Injuries were related to rider inexperience, equipment problems, or unpredictable horse behavior.
CONCLUSION: Thirty-eight percent of the horse-related injuries were preventable. All operators of the guest ranches and outfitters were receptive to hearing or reading the study information. It is hoped that raising awareness and providing suggestions related to the screening of riders, prevention of injuries, and safety measures may decrease the numbers of horse-related injuries.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16198726     DOI: 10.1016/j.jen.2005.08.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Emerg Nurs        ISSN: 0099-1767            Impact factor:   1.836


  12 in total

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Authors:  Jennifer E Swanberg; Jessica Miller Clouser; Ashley Bush; Susan Westneat
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2016-06

3.  [Causes, injuries, therapy and possibilities of prevention of equine-related accidents. Results of a 2-center-study].

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4.  Protective and risk factors in amateur equestrians and description of injury patterns: A retrospective data analysis and a case - control survey.

Authors:  Rebecca M Hasler; Lena Gyssler; Lorin Benneker; Luca Martinolli; Andreas Schötzau; Heinz Zimmermann; Aristomenis K Exadaktylos
Journal:  J Trauma Manag Outcomes       Date:  2011-02-04

5.  Sacral Stress Fracture Mimicking Lumbar Radiculopathy in a Mounted Police Officer: Case Report and Literature Review.

Authors:  Drew A Bednar; Khaled Almansoori
Journal:  Global Spine J       Date:  2015-02-25

6.  Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors.

Authors:  Christina-Maria Ikinger; Jana Baldamus; Achim Spiller
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2016-02-18       Impact factor: 2.752

7.  Ten years of major equestrian injury: are we addressing functional outcomes?

Authors:  Jill E Ball; Chad G Ball; Robert H Mulloy; Indraneel Datta; Andrew W Kirkpatrick
Journal:  J Trauma Manag Outcomes       Date:  2009-02-19

8.  Craniofacial trauma and double epidural hematomas from horse training.

Authors:  Aaron D Baugh; Reginald F Baugh; Joseph N Atallah; Daniel Gaudin; Mallory Williams
Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2013-11-07

9.  Straight from the horse's mouth: neurological injury in equestrian sports.

Authors:  Vasisht Srinivasan; Clifford Pierre; Benjamin Plog; Kaushik Srinivasan; Anthony L Petraglia; Jason H Huang
Journal:  Neurol Res       Date:  2014-04-13       Impact factor: 2.448

10.  Orthopaedic Injuries in Equestrian Sports: A Current Concepts Review.

Authors:  Jason David Young; Jared Craig Gelbs; David Shiyu Zhu; Stacey Elisa Gallacher; Karen Michelle Sutton; Theodore Alton Blaine
Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2015-09-21
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