Literature DB >> 16187124

Negative association between serum dioxin level and oxidative DNA damage markers in municipal waste incinerator workers.

Jin Yoshida1, Shinji Kumagai, Takeo Tabuchi, Hiroshi Kosaka, Susumu Akasaka, Hiroshi Kasai, Hajime Oda.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effect of dioxin on the formation of oxidative DNA damage and urinary mutagenicity, we measured the concentrations of serum dioxins and lymphocytic 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG) in 57 male waste incinerator workers, urinary 8-OH-dG and urinary mutagenicity in 29 male waste incinerator workers.
METHODS: Information about the subjects was obtained from a questionnaire. Concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin (PCDD), polychlorinated dibenzofuran (PCDF), and coplanar-polychlorinated-biphenyl (Co-PCB) in serum samples from the workers were measured with a high-resolution gas chromatograph /high-resolution mass spectrometer. Lymphocytic and urinary 8-OH-dG levels were measured with a high-performance liquid chromatography-electrochemical detector system. The urinary mutagenicity was measured with umu assay.
RESULTS: The lymphocytic 8-OH-dG level showed a negative association with the serum dioxin level (total value of TEQ-PCDD, PCDF, and Co-PCB). Urinary 8-OH-dG did not show correlation with serum dioxin level, but showed positive correlation with the smoking index.
CONCLUSIONS: With respect to the subjects' serum dioxin level, dioxin did not increase the urinary 8-OH-dG level by oxidative DNA damage, but upregulation of the primary defenses with oxidative damage and/or DNA repair system activity might have occurred.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16187124     DOI: 10.1007/s00420-005-0035-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health        ISSN: 0340-0131            Impact factor:   3.015


  38 in total

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7.  Identification of hydroxyl radicals after UV irradiation of aqueous extracts of cigarette smoke and evaluation of urinary 8-OHdG in smokers.

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8.  Endometriosis in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) following chronic exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.

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9.  Oxidative DNA damage estimated by urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine: influence of taxi driving, smoking and areca chewing.

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10.  Life style and urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine, a marker of oxidative dna damage: effects of exercise, working conditions, meat intake, body mass index, and smoking.

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  1 in total

1.  Levels of metals and organic substances in workers at a hazardous waste incinerator: a follow-up study.

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  1 in total

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