Literature DB >> 16185594

[Combined radiochemotherapy in localised small-cell lung cancer. Concurrent treatment protocols?].

Ana Lucas Calduch1, María Dolores Arnaiz Fernández, Sol San José Maderuelo, Valentí Navarro Pérez, Gala Serrano Bermúdez, Ana Montes Borinaga, Felipe Cardenal Alemany, Branislav Jeremic, Ferran Guedea Edo.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We retrospectively reviewed our Institution's database to investigate the outcome and impact of combined radiochemotherapy (RT/CT; concomitant or in sequence) in localised small-cell lung cancer (L-SCLC).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Between January 1995 to November 1999, 79 patients with L-SCLC received combined RT/CT at our Institution. RT was delivered concurrently or sequentially following the CT. Patients with treatment response received additional prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI).
RESULTS: Of the patients treated, 54% had received concurrent CT/RT compared to 46% receiving RT following the CT. PCI was administered to 80% of the patients. Complete response was observed in 66% of patients. With a median follow up of 30 months, median overall survival was 15.9 months; 14.3 months for patients who received RT following CT and 21.6 months for those receiving concurrent CT/RT. The type of schedule of combined radiochemotherapy was an independent prognostic factor for survival free of local recurrence, as was additional PCI for distant metastasis-free survival.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results are similar to those reported previously in the literature. The main point of interest is that our patients were non-selected. We strongly support the use of concurrent CT/RT so as to achieve results comparable to the best in the literature.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16185594     DOI: 10.1007/bf02710271

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol        ISSN: 1699-048X            Impact factor:   3.405


  17 in total

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