Literature DB >> 16184381

Impact of gefitinib ('Iressa') treatment on the quality of life of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Alain Gelibter1, Anna Ceribelli, Camillo F Pollera, Michele Milella, Luca Moscetti, Isabella Sperduti, Francesco Cognetti.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have a short life expectancy; therefore, in addition to increasing their survival, improving their quality of life (QoL) is also an important treatment goal.
METHODS: We evaluated the QoL of patients with advanced NSCLC who were unfit to receive chemotherapy, failed to respond or progress following prior chemotherapy, who received subsequent treatment with gefitinib ('Iressa') on a compassionate use basis, using a standard QoL questionnaire, (EORTC) QLQ-C30 and the related lung cancer-specific module QLQ-LC13.
RESULTS: Analysis of the functional scales showed a trend towards improvement for role, emotional and cognitive scales, while a substantial stability was seen for general QoL scale. Analysis of the symptoms scales of QLQ-C30, showed a trend towards improvement for fatigue, dyspnoea, insomnia, and constipation, after one month of therapy. Fifty-six of the 57 patients were considered evaluable for response. One patient evidenced a partial response (patient is still on response), 29 patients had stable disease for a median duration of 5 months (range 4-7 months), and 26 patients progressed.
CONCLUSIONS: After treatment with Gefitinib, we observed maintenance of QoL in a group of patients with poor prognosis that would be expected to have a worsening QoL. Furthermore important symptoms like dyspnoea fatigue and pain in other parts, that usually afflict patients with NSCLC, showed a trend toward improvement after only one month of therapy.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16184381     DOI: 10.1007/s00432-005-0029-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0171-5216            Impact factor:   4.322


  15 in total

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Review 1.  The impact of second-line agents on patients' health-related quality of life in the treatment for non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review.

Authors:  Arijit Ganguli; Phillip Wiegand; Xin Gao; John A Carter; Marc F Botteman; Saurabh Ray
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2012-07-18       Impact factor: 4.147

2.  Quality of life among breast cancer patients undergoing autologous breast reconstruction versus breast conserving therapy.

Authors:  D Dian; K Schwenn; I Mylonas; W Janni; K Friese; F Jaenicke
Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  2006-11-10       Impact factor: 4.553

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Authors:  Kathrin Damm; Nicole Roeske; Christian Jacob
Journal:  Health Econ Rev       Date:  2013-05-16

4.  Phase II Clinical Trial of Gefitinib for the Treatment of Chemonaïve Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Poor Performance Status.

Authors:  Nagla Abdel Karim; Salma Musaad; Ahmad Zarzour; Sadanand Patil; Abdul Rahman Jazieh
Journal:  Clin Med Insights Oncol       Date:  2014-11-25
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