Literature DB >> 16169066

Clinical responses to Cidofovir applied topically to women with high grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Amanda Tristram1, Alison Fiander.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Cidofovir is an acyclic nucleoside phosphonate, with broad spectrum anti-viral activity. It has previously been used in a number of clinical settings, including high grade intraepithelial disease in the cervix and low grade vulval disease. This pilot study was set up to assess whether Cidofovir might be useful in treating high grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.
METHODS: Women with high grade non-cervical anogenital intraepithelial neoplasia were treated with a topical formulation of 1% Cidofovir in Unguentum Merck. Safety, side effects, clinical response and viral status were assessed. Clinical response was measured using symptoms, clinical (and photographic) appearance, viral status and histology.
RESULTS: 12 women with high grade vulval, vaginal or perianal intraepithelial neoplasia were recruited, 10 of whom completed follow up. Diseased tissue underwent ulceration in the majority of cases, with no effect seen on neighbouring normal skin. Four women had complete regression of disease, with resolution of long standing symptoms as well as histological and viral clearance. Three women had a partial response. Two women did not respond, and one woman made a complete symptomatic response but was found to have invasive disease at final biopsy.
CONCLUSION: These complete responses, in women with long standing disease, together with preservation of normal tissue, suggest that topical treatment with Cidofovir may have a place in the therapeutic armamentarium of high grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16169066     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.127

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  14 in total

Review 1.  Medical interventions for high grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Authors:  Litha Pepas; Sonali Kaushik; Andrew Bryant; Andy Nordin; Heather O Dickinson
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2011-04-13

Review 2.  Surgical interventions for high grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Authors:  Sonali Kaushik; Litha Pepas; Andy Nordin; Andrew Bryant; Heather O Dickinson
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2011-01-19

3.  Practice parameters for the diagnosis and treatment of anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) on behalf of the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR).

Authors:  G A Binda; G Gagliardi; I Dal Conte; M Verra; P Cassoni; E Cavazzoni; E Stocco; S Delmonte; P De Nardi; L Sticchi; M Mistrangelo
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2019-06-26       Impact factor: 3.781

4.  Safety and efficacy of topical cidofovir to treat high-grade perianal and vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-positive men and women.

Authors:  Elizabeth A Stier; Stephen E Goldstone; Mark H Einstein; Naomi Jay; John M Berry; Timothy Wilkin; Jeannette Y Lee; Teresa M Darragh; Maria Da Costa; Lori Panther; David Aboulafia; Joel M Palefsky
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  2013-02-20       Impact factor: 4.177

5.  Phase II trial of imiquimod and HPV therapeutic vaccination in patients with vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Authors:  S Daayana; E Elkord; U Winters; M Pawlita; R Roden; P L Stern; H C Kitchener
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2010-03-16       Impact factor: 7.640

Review 6.  Surgical interventions for high-grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Authors:  Sonali Kaushik; Litha Pepas; Andy Nordin; Andrew Bryant; Heather O Dickinson
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2014-03-04

Review 7.  Therapy of human papillomavirus-related disease.

Authors:  Peter L Stern; Sjoerd H van der Burg; Ian N Hampson; Thomas R Broker; Alison Fiander; Charles J Lacey; Henry C Kitchener; Mark H Einstein
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2012-11-20       Impact factor: 3.641

Review 8.  Medical and surgical interventions for the treatment of usual-type vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Authors:  Theresa A Lawrie; Andy Nordin; Manas Chakrabarti; Andrew Bryant; Sonali Kaushik; Litha Pepas
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2016-01-05

9.  Cidofovir selectivity is based on the different response of normal and cancer cells to DNA damage.

Authors:  Tim De Schutter; Graciela Andrei; Dimitri Topalis; Lieve Naesens; Robert Snoeck
Journal:  BMC Med Genomics       Date:  2013-05-23       Impact factor: 3.063

Review 10.  Medical interventions for high-grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia.

Authors:  Litha Pepas; Sonali Kaushik; Andy Nordin; Andrew Bryant; Theresa A Lawrie
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2015-08-18
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