Literature DB >> 16165212

Measuring child maltreatment in the United Kingdom: a study of the prevalence of child abuse and neglect.

Corinne May-Chahal1, Pat Cawson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To provide reliable measures of the prevalence of all forms of child maltreatment in the UK that will be robust in the context of social and cultural differences due to social class, ethnicity and, region.
METHODS: Two thousand eight hundred sixty-nine (2,869) young adults aged 18=-24, obtained by random probability sampling throughout the UK, were interviewed face to face by trained interviewers. Maltreatment was defined using a post hoc assessment of a range of experienced behaviors and treatments while the respondents were aged 16 or under.
RESULTS: Over 90% of respondents reported that they came from a warm and loving family background. Maltreatment (both intra and extrafamilial) was experienced by 16% of the sample. Serious maltreatment was experienced by 7% of respondents for physical abuse, 6% for emotional abuse, 6% for absence of care, and 5% for absence of supervision, and 11% reported sexual abuse involving contact. Attitudes to maltreatment were explored through the examination of respondents' views of different behaviors and experiences that children may have been exposed to.
CONCLUSION: The maltreatment of children in the UK today remains an extensive social problem. Prevalence data reveal that children are most at risk in the home for physical and emotional abuse and neglect. They are at greater risk of sexual abuse outside the home, particularly in dating relationships.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16165212     DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.05.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Abuse Negl        ISSN: 0145-2134


  48 in total

Review 1.  Childhood abuse and migraine: epidemiology, sex differences, and potential mechanisms.

Authors:  Gretchen E Tietjen; B Lee Peterlin
Journal:  Headache       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 5.887

2.  Prevalence of physical, psychological, and sexual abuse among a nationwide sample of Arab high school students: association with family characteristics, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, and quality of life.

Authors:  Ghenaim A Al-Fayez; Jude U Ohaeri; Osama M Gado
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2010-11-13       Impact factor: 4.328

3.  The varying impact of type, timing and frequency of exposure to childhood adversity on its association with adult psychotic disorder.

Authors:  H L Fisher; P B Jones; P Fearon; T K Craig; P Dazzan; K Morgan; G Hutchinson; G A Doody; P McGuffin; J Leff; R M Murray; C Morgan
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2010-02-24       Impact factor: 7.723

Review 4.  Environment and schizophrenia: environmental factors in schizophrenia: childhood trauma--a critical review.

Authors:  Craig Morgan; Helen Fisher
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2006-11-14       Impact factor: 9.306

5.  Child neglect: what does it have to do with general practice?

Authors:  Philip Wilson; Anne Mullin
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 5.386

6.  Inadequate child supervision: The role of alcohol outlet density, parent drinking behaviors, and social support.

Authors:  Bridget Freisthler; Michelle Johnson-Motoyama; Nancy J Kepple
Journal:  Child Youth Serv Rev       Date:  2014-08-01

7.  [Validation of the French Version of Parental Multidimensional Neglectful Behavior Scale].

Authors:  Marie-Ève Clément; Annie Bérubé; Claire Chamberland
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2017-03-30       Impact factor: 4.356

8.  [Trauma and psychosis--part 1. On the association of early childhood maltreatment in clinical populations with psychotic disorders].

Authors:  Hans-Peter Kapfhammer
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr       Date:  2012-10-05

9.  Childhood determinants of adult psychiatric disorder.

Authors:  Tom Fryers; Traolach Brugha
Journal:  Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health       Date:  2013-02-22

10.  Patterns of lifetime female victimisation and psychotic experiences: a study based on the UK Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2007.

Authors:  Mark Shevlin; Tara O'Neill; James E Houston; John Read; Richard P Bentall; Jamie Murphy
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2012-09-09       Impact factor: 4.328

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.