Literature DB >> 1615767

Isoflurane in the management of status epilepticus after surgery for lesion around the motor area.

T Sakaki1, K Abe, T Hoshida, T Morimoto, S Tsunoda, K Okuchi, S Miyamoto, H Furuya.   

Abstract

When conventional treatment for status epilepticus fails, general anaesthesia is recommended. We present our experience with isoflurane, an inhalational anaesthetic, in the management of four patients with status epilepticus which occurred soon after surgery for motor area lesion. The seizures were controlled with relatively small concentrations of isoflurane. Hypotension, the only adverse effect of isoflurane, was managed easily with the use of dopamine in physiological saline. Although status epilepticus occurring soon after surgery is transient, it carries a risk of persistent brain damage if active treatment is not instituted promptly. Isoflurane general anaesthesia may be recommended to control it in the intensive neurosurgical care.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1615767     DOI: 10.1007/bf01541251

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)        ISSN: 0001-6268            Impact factor:   2.216


  25 in total

1.  The interdependency of cerebral functional and metabolic effects following massive doses of thiopental in the dog.

Authors:  J D Michenfelder
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1974-09       Impact factor: 7.892

2.  The electroencephalogram in man anesthetized with forane.

Authors:  E I Eger; W C Stevens; T H Cromwell
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1971-11       Impact factor: 7.892

3.  Prolonged low flow isoflurane anesthesia for status epilepticus.

Authors:  W A Kofke; M T Snider; R S Young; J C Ramer
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1985-05       Impact factor: 7.892

4.  Current concepts in neurology: management of status epilepticus.

Authors:  A V Delgado-Escueta; C Wasterlain; D M Treiman; R J Porter
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1982-06-03       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 5.  Isoflurane: a review.

Authors:  E I Eger
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1981-11       Impact factor: 7.892

6.  Barbiturate anesthesia in the treatment of status epilepticus: clinical experience with 14 patients.

Authors:  D H Lowenstein; M J Aminoff; R P Simon
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1988-03       Impact factor: 9.910

7.  Clinical experience with isoflurane (Forane): preliminary communication.

Authors:  A L Pauca; R D Dripps
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1973-07       Impact factor: 9.166

8.  Quinolinic acid: an endogenous metabolite that produces axon-sparing lesions in rat brain.

Authors:  R Schwarcz; W O Whetsell; R M Mangano
Journal:  Science       Date:  1983-01-21       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Isoflurane for the management of status epilepticus.

Authors:  R I Meeke; B E Soifer; A W Gelb
Journal:  DICP       Date:  1989 Jul-Aug

10.  Pentobarbital treatment of refractory status epilepticus.

Authors:  M C Rashkin; C Youngs; P Penovich
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1987-03       Impact factor: 9.910

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