Literature DB >> 16157367

The association of macro- and microstructure of the corpus callosum and language lateralisation.

René Westerhausen1, Frank Kreuder, Sarah Dos Santos Sequeira, Christof Walter, Wolfgang Woerner, Ralf Arne Wittling, Elisabeth Schweiger, Werner Wittling.   

Abstract

The present study aimed to examine how differences in functional lateralisation of language are related to interindividual variations in interhemispheric connectivity. Utilising an fMRI silent word-generation paradigm, 89 left- and right-handed subjects were subdivided into four lateralisation subgroups. Applying morphological and diffusion-tensor MRI, midsagittal cross-sectional area as well as quantitative measures of molecular diffusion (anisotropy, mean diffusion) of the corpus callosum were determined to assess interhemispheric connectivity. Statistical analyses revealed group differences in molecular diffusion but not in callosal size, which may be interpreted to reflect a stronger and/or faster interhemispheric connection in strongly left-lateralised subjects as compared to moderately left-lateralised, bilateral, or moderately right-lateralised subjects.

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16157367     DOI: 10.1016/j.bandl.2005.07.133

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain Lang        ISSN: 0093-934X            Impact factor:   2.381


  20 in total

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Authors:  Khader M Hasan; David L Molfese; Indika S Walimuni; Karla K Stuebing; Andrew C Papanicolaou; Ponnada A Narayana; Jack M Fletcher
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9.  Diffusion tensor quantification of the macrostructure and microstructure of human midsagittal corpus callosum across the lifespan.

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