Literature DB >> 16155765

Long-term effects of transient cerebellar mutism after cerebellar astrocytoma or medulloblastoma tumor resection in childhood.

Joelene F Huber1, Kim Bradley, Brenda J Spiegler, Maureen Dennis.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Following cerebellar tumor resection, some patients develop transient cerebellar mutism (TCM). Although the mutism resolves, it is not known whether there are long-term motor speech deficits in patients with TCM that are in excess of those in individuals with cerebellar tumors who had not developed postoperative TCM.
METHODS: Long-term survivors of cerebellar tumors resected in childhood who developed TCM were matched to survivors without TCM and to controls. Speech samples were formally analyzed by two speech pathologists.
RESULTS: Tumor survivors who had TCM had significantly more ataxic dysarthric speech and slower speech than either those without TCM or controls and were more dysfluent than controls. Tumor survivors without TCM did not differ from controls on ataxic dysarthria or speech rate.
CONCLUSIONS: Survivors who had TCM showed more speech deficits than controls or survivors without TCM. The data suggest that speech deficits are chronic if not permanent sequelae of TCM.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16155765     DOI: 10.1007/s00381-005-1223-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst        ISSN: 0256-7040            Impact factor:   1.475


  24 in total

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Authors:  Joelene Huber-Okrainec; Maureen Dennis; Jane Brettschneider; Brenda J Spiegler
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7.  Neuropsychological sequelae of the treatment of children with medulloblastoma.

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8.  Mutism after posterior fossa tumour resection in children: incomplete recovery on long-term follow-up.

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6.  Diffusion abnormalities on intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging as an early predictor for the risk of posterior fossa syndrome.

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Review 7.  Hypertrophic olivary degeneration in children after posterior fossa surgery. An underdiagnosed condition.

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Review 8.  Guidelines for Treatment and Monitoring of Adult Survivors of Pediatric Brain Tumors.

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9.  Incidence of mutism, dysarthria and dysphagia associated with childhood posterior fossa tumour.

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