Literature DB >> 16134316

Reduction of absorbed dose in storage phosphor urography by significant lowering of tube voltage and adjustment of image display parameters.

H J Wiltz1, U Petersen, B Axelsson.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate whether image quality in storage phosphor urography can be maintained when the X-ray tube voltage is significantly lowered to give a lower patient dose.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Initial phantom studies were used to establish exposure settings at 53 kV that gave signal-to-noise ratios for contrast media structures equivalent to those obtained at the reference kilovoltage of 69 kV. Dose area product and image quality, assessed by image quality criteria and visual grading, were then recorded for 44 patients drawn at random to be examined by either the standard or modified technique.
RESULTS: Absorbed dose could be reduced by more than 30% without any significant change in image quality in manually controlled exposures and by 13% in exposures controlled by AEC.
CONCLUSION: It might be possible to lower the tube voltage in digital examinations involving contrast media as a means of lowering patient dose. The image display parameters need to be adjusted to maintain image quality.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16134316     DOI: 10.1080/02841850510021184

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Radiol        ISSN: 0284-1851            Impact factor:   1.990


  4 in total

1.  Visual grading regression: analysing data from visual grading experiments with regression models.

Authors:  O Smedby; M Fredrikson
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2010-03-11       Impact factor: 3.039

2.  Comparison of visual grading and free-response ROC analyses for assessment of image-processing algorithms in digital mammography.

Authors:  F Zanca; C Van Ongeval; F Claus; J Jacobs; R Oyen; H Bosmans
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2012-07-27       Impact factor: 3.039

Review 3.  Methods for the analysis of ordinal response data in medical image quality assessment.

Authors:  Claire Keeble; Paul D Baxter; Amber J Gislason-Lee; Laura A Treadgold; Andrew G Davies
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2016-04-12       Impact factor: 3.039

4.  Modification of chest radiography exposure parameters using a neonatal chest phantom.

Authors:  Stefan B Schäfer; Sabine Papst; Martin Fiebich; Claudia Rudolph; Jan de Laffolie; Gabriele A Krombach
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2019-10-04
  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.