Literature DB >> 16098416

Gender role and child health care utilization in Nepal.

Subhash Pokhrel1, Rachel Snow, Hengjin Dong, Budi Hidayat, Steffen Flessa, Rainer Sauerborn.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the gender role in child health care utilization in Nepal.
METHODS: We analysed 8112 individual observations of age </=15 years from 2847 households in 274 communities, obtained from the 1996 Nepal Living Standard Survey. Four steps of a health seeking action, namely illness reporting, choosing an external care, choosing a specific health care provider, and spending money to treat the sick child, were examined using discrete/continuous choice models.
RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference between boys and girls by demographic, socio-economic and geographical status in the sample. However, gender was associated with all four utilization decision steps. While the net effect of being a boy was modest in illness reporting (p<0.10), it appeared stronger in the choice of external care, in the choice of public provider and in the choice of expenditure with the private provider (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Gender role not only affects illness reporting but also affects the decision to choose a health care provider and how much to spend on the sick child, i.e. it affects the entire steps of a health seeking action.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16098416     DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2004.12.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Policy        ISSN: 0168-8510            Impact factor:   2.980


  21 in total

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