| Literature DB >> 16051219 |
Peter Horton1, Mark Wentworth, Alexander Ruban.
Abstract
Dissipation of excess excitation energy within the photosystem II light-harvesting antenna (LHCII) by non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is an important photoprotective process in plants. An update to a hypothesis for the mechanism of NPQ [FEBS Letters 292, 1991] is presented. The impact of recent advances in understanding the structure, organisation and photophysics of LHCII is assessed. We show possible locations of the predicted regulatory and quenching pigment-binding sites in the structural model of the major LHCII. We suggest that NPQ is a highly regulated concerted response of the organised thylakoid macrostructure, which can include different mechanisms and sites at different times.Mesh:
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Year: 2005 PMID: 16051219 DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.07.003
Source DB: PubMed Journal: FEBS Lett ISSN: 0014-5793 Impact factor: 4.124