Literature DB >> 16046346

Surgical repair of complete proximal hamstring tendon ruptures in water skiers and bull riders: a report of four cases and review of the literature.

J Chakravarthy1, N Ramisetty, A Pimpalnerkar, N Mohtadi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Hamstring strains are one of the most common muscle strains in athletes; however, complete rupture of the proximal hamstring origin is rare and results from significant trauma. The objective of this paper is to present our experience of management of complete ruptures where surgical repair resulted in good results in both acute and delayed cases.
METHODS: Two water skiers and two bull riders sustained complete rupture of the proximal origin of the hamstring muscles. All underwent repair of the hamstring origin and sciatic nerve neurolysis. A post operative hamstring rehabilitation programme was instituted. Regular follow up was performed at 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.
RESULTS: At a minimum final follow up of 12 months all patients had regained functional knee flexion strength with no pain and a near normal range of knee flexion. All four individuals were able to return to their previous line of work and three were able to return to their pre-injury level of sport.
CONCLUSION: Complete rupture of the hamstring origin is a potentially devastating sports injury that has implications affecting the individual's activities of daily living as well as potential as a sportsperson. Surgical repair restores the distorted anatomy, allows early functional rehabilitation, and avoids the potential debilitating neurological problem of gluteal sciatica.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16046346      PMCID: PMC1725274          DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2004.015719

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Sports Med        ISSN: 0306-3674            Impact factor:   13.800


  12 in total

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  30 in total

1.  Surgical treatment of partial tears of the proximal origin of the hamstring muscles.

Authors:  L Lempainen; J Sarimo; J Heikkilä; K Mattila; S Orava
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2006-06-21       Impact factor: 13.800

2.  Achilles allograft reconstruction of a chronic complete proximal hamstring rupture.

Authors:  Patrick J Murray; Walter R Lowe
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2008-11-26       Impact factor: 4.342

3.  Successful return to high level sports following early surgical repair of complete tears of the proximal hamstring tendons.

Authors:  Sujith Konan; Fares Haddad
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2009-02-28       Impact factor: 3.075

4.  Allograft reconstruction for symptomatic chronic complete proximal hamstring tendon avulsion.

Authors:  Robert G Marx; Gregory Fives; Samuel K Chu; Aaron Daluiski; Scott W Wolfe
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2008-08-06       Impact factor: 4.342

5.  Endoscopic proximal hamstring repair and ischial bursectomy.

Authors:  Brian D Dierckman; Carlos A Guanche
Journal:  Arthrosc Tech       Date:  2012-10-12

6.  Repair of Proximal Hamstring Tears: A Surgical Technique.

Authors:  Gilbert Moatshe; Jorge Chahla; Alexander R Vap; Marcio Ferrari; George Sanchez; Justin J Mitchell; Robert F LaPrade
Journal:  Arthrosc Tech       Date:  2017-03-13

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Authors:  S Bauer; M Riegger; K J Friedrich; W Reichert; W G Blakeney; C Haag
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Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2014-09-25

9.  Diagnosis and expedited surgical intervention of a complete hamstring avulsion in a military combatives athlete: a case report.

Authors:  Shaun J O'Laughlin; Timothy W Flynn; Richard B Westrick; Michael D Ross
Journal:  Int J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2014-05

10.  Two patients with a complete proximal rupture of the hamstring.

Authors:  Sebastiaan Floor; Alex H van der Veen; Roger J Devilee
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2009-08-18       Impact factor: 3.067

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