PURPOSE: To elucidate the coronal plane locations of extraocular muscle (EOM) pulleys following torsional muscle surgery. DESIGN: Case report. METHODS: A 76-year-old man underwent advancement of the anterior part of the inferior oblique muscle to treat full macular translocation-induced incyclotropia. Postoperatively, magnetic resonance imaging was used to obtain contiguous, 2-mm-thick coronal orbital images. On each MRI image, the cross-sectional area and center of the EOM was computed, and all rectus EOM positions were translated to the coordinate origin at the area centroid of the globe at the level of pulleys. RESULTS: The superior rectus pulley was displaced temporally, and the lateral rectus pulley was displaced inferiorly more than 2 SD from normal subjects. Coronal plane locations of EOM pulleys of the ipsilateral eye showed extorsion compared with that of the contralesional eye. CONCLUSIONS: Torsional muscle surgery causes an extorsional shift of the superior and lateral rectus pulleys.
PURPOSE: To elucidate the coronal plane locations of extraocular muscle (EOM) pulleys following torsional muscle surgery. DESIGN: Case report. METHODS: A 76-year-old man underwent advancement of the anterior part of the inferior oblique muscle to treat full macular translocation-induced incyclotropia. Postoperatively, magnetic resonance imaging was used to obtain contiguous, 2-mm-thick coronal orbital images. On each MRI image, the cross-sectional area and center of the EOM was computed, and all rectus EOM positions were translated to the coordinate origin at the area centroid of the globe at the level of pulleys. RESULTS: The superior rectus pulley was displaced temporally, and the lateral rectus pulley was displaced inferiorly more than 2 SD from normal subjects. Coronal plane locations of EOM pulleys of the ipsilateral eye showed extorsion compared with that of the contralesional eye. CONCLUSIONS: Torsional muscle surgery causes an extorsional shift of the superior and lateral rectus pulleys.
Authors: Joseph L Demer; Robert A Clark; Roberta M da Silva Costa; Jennifer Kung; Lawrence Yoo Journal: Ann N Y Acad Sci Date: 2011-09 Impact factor: 5.691
Authors: Michelle Peng; Vadims Poukens; Roberta Martins da Silva Costa; Lawrence Yoo; Lawrence Tychsen; Joseph L Demer Journal: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci Date: 2010-04-30 Impact factor: 4.799