Literature DB >> 16014185

Are we improving after 10 years of humanitarian paediatric cardiac assistance?

William M Novick1, Gregory L Stidham, Thomas R Karl, Karen L Guillory, Visnja Ivanćan, Ivan Malcić, Nestor Sandoval, Robert W Reid, Vasily V Lazorishisnets, Matthew C Davis, Victor C Baum, Thomas G Di Sessa.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Paediatric cardiovascular services are frequently absent or poorly developed in many countries around the world. Our foundation made 83 trips in support of cardiovascular services between April 1993 and March 2003 to help alleviate this problem. In this study, we present an analysis of our results over these period of 10 years.
METHODS: We performed a review of all available records relating to the trips, including patient databases, audited financial statements, donated product inventory lists, lists of team members, and follow-up data from the host sites concerning the state of the patients treated.
RESULTS: We made 83 trips to 14 countries, 40 of these being in Central Europe, 5 in Eastern Europe, 10 in Caribbean, and Central America, 18 in South America, 9 in Asia, and 1 in the Middle East. In the first 5 years, we made 23, as opposed to 60 in the second 5 years, this difference being significant (p less than 0.01). The total number of primary operations performed over 10 years was 1,580. The number of procedures performed yearly increased over the two intervals from 97.0 plus or minus 32.7 to 219.0 plus or minus 41.7, p less than 0.002. The probability of survival between the periods increased from 84.6 to 93.3 per cent, and this was also significantly different (p less than 0.001). Overall, the rate of survival for the period of 10 years was 90.5 per cent. Moreover, the value of services donated to support each trip also differed significantly, decreasing from 105,900 dollars plus or minus 14,581 dollars for the first period to 54,617 dollars plus or minus 11,425 dollars for the second period (p less than 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Improving paediatric cardiac services in under-served countries requires significant financial and personnel commitments, but can produce reasonable outcomes.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16014185     DOI: 10.1017/S1047951105000806

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiol Young        ISSN: 1047-9511            Impact factor:   1.093


  5 in total

Review 1.  Cardiac Surgery in Developing Countries.

Authors:  Hannah A Reichert; Thomas E Rath
Journal:  J Extra Corpor Technol       Date:  2017-06

Review 2.  Short-term medical service trips: a systematic review of the evidence.

Authors:  Kevin J Sykes
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2014-05-15       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Postprocedural outcomes of rural children undergoing correction of congenital heart lesions in Yunnan Province, China.

Authors:  Tiffany C Ho; Hui Ouyang; Yun Lu; Alfred Hu Young; Kavitha Chintala; Robert C Detrano
Journal:  Pediatr Cardiol       Date:  2011-04-11       Impact factor: 1.655

4.  Paediatric cardiology programs in countries with limited resources: how to bridge the gap.

Authors:  K M Ali Sulafa
Journal:  J Saudi Heart Assoc       Date:  2010-05-11

Review 5.  Pediatric Cardiac Service Development Programs for Low- and Middle-Income Countries in Need of Improving or Initiating Local Services.

Authors:  William M Novick; Frank Molloy; Karen Bowtell; Brian Forsberg; Martina Pavanić; Igor Polivenok; Sri Rao; Yamile Muñoz; Marcelo Cardarelli
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2019-09-20       Impact factor: 3.418

  5 in total

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