Literature DB >> 15996758

The effects of repeated endotoxin exposure on rat brain metabolites as measured by ex vivo 1HMRS.

Sulie L Chang1, Christine C Cloak, Lorenc Malellari, Linda Chang.   

Abstract

Abnormalities in brain chemistry induced by acute or chronic treatment with LPS were studied in the rat model. Ex vivo brain metabolites were measured using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, whereas serum corticosterone levels were determined using radioimmunoassay. We observed increased lactate levels in all measured brain regions and decreased choline in the hypothalamus after chronic LPS treatment. Acute LPS treatment led to an elevation of corticosterone, whereas chronic LPS treatment led to attenuation of the HPA response. These findings suggest that chronic inflammation induced by LPS could lead to cell loss/dysfunction, and hence, desensitization of the HPA axis, particularly in the hypothalamus.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15996758      PMCID: PMC4899044          DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.04.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neuroimmunol        ISSN: 0165-5728            Impact factor:   3.478


  46 in total

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4.  Role of several mediators of inflammation on the mouse hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis response during acute endotoxemia.

Authors:  R Hadid; E Spinedi; T Chautard; M Giacomini; R C Gaillard
Journal:  Neuroimmunomodulation       Date:  1999 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.492

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Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 9.910

6.  Endotoxin, cellular immune dysfunction and acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  P J Curley
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 1.891

7.  How does peripheral lipopolysaccharide induce gene expression in the brain of rats?

Authors:  A K Singh; Y Jiang
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Authors:  A Giovambattista; A N Chisari; E Spinedi
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Review 9.  Magnetic resonance imaging as a tool to examine the neuropathology of multiple sclerosis.

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Journal:  Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 8.090

10.  Lactate induced excitotoxicity in hippocampal slice cultures.

Authors:  Zhongmin Xiang; Maoli Yuan; Getaw W Hassen; Mordechai Gampel; Peter J Bergold
Journal:  Exp Neurol       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 5.330

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  3 in total

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Authors:  L K Marriott; K R McGann-Gramling; B Hauss-Wegrzyniak; L C Sheldahl; R A Shapiro; D M Dorsa; G L Wenk
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3.  Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy discriminates the response to microglial stimulation of wild type and Alzheimer's disease models.

Authors:  Marie-Christine Pardon; Maria Yanez Lopez; Ding Yuchun; Małgorzata Marjańska; Malcolm Prior; Christopher Brignell; Samira Parhizkar; Alessandra Agostini; Li Bai; Dorothee P Auer; Henryk M Faas
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  3 in total

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