Literature DB >> 15986863

Treatment effects of partially hydrolyzed guar gum on symptoms and quality of life of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. A multicenter randomized open trial.

Giancarlo Parisi1, Enrico Bottona, Maurizio Carrara, Fabrizio Cardin, Alessandra Faedo, Dario Goldin, Marco Marino, Maurizio Pantalena, Gianni Tafner, Giorgio Verdianelli, Maurizio Zilli, Gioacchino Leandro.   

Abstract

The effects of partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) were compared in patients with irritable bowel syndrome, at 10 g/day (N = 40) and 5 g/day (N = 46) for 12 weeks. Gastrointestinal symptoms (GSRS), quality of life (SF-36), and psychological symptoms (HADS) were evaluated at baseline, during treatment (months 1 and 3), and at follow-up (month 6). In both groups symptoms and quality of life improved significantly after the first month of administration until follow-up compared to those at baseline. However, the improvement was significantly reduced at follow-up compared to the end of treatment. PHGG was effective for improving somatic (gastrointestinal symptoms) and psychological (quality of life and psychological distress) symptoms over the short term. Since the improvement tended to decrease after the end of the treatment period, further studies should evaluate the benefits of PHGG at a maintenance dosage.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15986863     DOI: 10.1007/s10620-005-2713-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dig Dis Sci        ISSN: 0163-2116            Impact factor:   3.199


  28 in total

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Review 2.  AGA technical review on irritable bowel syndrome.

Authors:  Douglas A Drossman; Michael Camilleri; Emeran A Mayer; William E Whitehead
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3.  The impact of functional gastrointestinal disorders on quality of life.

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Review 4.  Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a review of randomised controlled trials.

Authors:  R Akehurst; E Kaltenthaler
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 5.  Irritable bowel syndrome: new pharmaceutical approaches to treatment.

Authors:  M J Farthing
Journal:  Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  1999-10

6.  Colonic response to dietary fibre from carrot, cabbage, apple, bran.

Authors:  J H Cummings; W Branch; D J Jenkins; D A Southgate; H Houston; W P James
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7.  The impact of irritable bowel syndrome on health-related quality of life.

Authors:  I M Gralnek; R D Hays; A Kilbourne; B Naliboff; E A Mayer
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 22.682

8.  Construct validation of the hospital anxiety and depression scale with clinical populations.

Authors:  M Johnston; B Pollard; P Hennessey
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9.  Influence of partially hydrolyzed guar gum on constipation in women.

Authors:  H Takahashi; N Wako; T Okubo; N Ishihara; J Yamanaka; T Yamamoto
Journal:  J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 2.000

10.  High-fiber diet supplementation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): a multicenter, randomized, open trial comparison between wheat bran diet and partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG).

Authors:  G C Parisi; M Zilli; M P Miani; M Carrara; E Bottona; G Verdianelli; G Battaglia; S Desideri; A Faedo; C Marzolino; A Tonon; M Ermani; G Leandro
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 3.199

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  9 in total

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2.  Partially hydrolyzed guar gum in pediatric functional abdominal pain.

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Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2013-01-14       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 3.  Bulking agents, antispasmodics and antidepressants for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.

Authors:  Lisa Ruepert; A Otto Quartero; Niek J de Wit; Geert J van der Heijden; Gregory Rubin; Jean Wm Muris
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4.  Partially hydrolyzed guar gum in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation: effects of gender, age, and body mass index.

Authors:  Luigi Russo; Paolo Andreozzi; Francesco P Zito; Letizia Vozzella; Ivana G Savino; Giovanni Sarnelli; Rosario Cuomo
Journal:  Saudi J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.485

5.  Randomized clinical study: Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) versus placebo in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.

Authors:  E Niv; A Halak; E Tiommny; H Yanai; H Strul; T Naftali; N Vaisman
Journal:  Nutr Metab (Lond)       Date:  2016-02-06       Impact factor: 4.169

6.  Gastrointestinal tolerance of low FODMAP oral nutrition supplements in healthy human subjects: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Jennifer Erickson; Renee Korczak; Qi Wang; Joanne Slavin
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Review 7.  Irritable bowel syndrome in children: Current knowledge, challenges and opportunities.

Authors:  Niranga Manjuri Devanarayana; Shaman Rajindrajith
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2018-06-07       Impact factor: 5.742

8.  Soluble or insoluble fibre in irritable bowel syndrome in primary care? Randomised placebo controlled trial.

Authors:  C J Bijkerk; N J de Wit; J W M Muris; P J Whorwell; J A Knottnerus; A W Hoes
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2009-08-27

9.  Effect of Repeated Consumption of Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum on Fecal Characteristics and Gut Microbiota: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, and Parallel-Group Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Zenta Yasukawa; Ryo Inoue; Makoto Ozeki; Tsutomu Okubo; Tomohisa Takagi; Akira Honda; Yuji Naito
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2019-09-10       Impact factor: 5.717

  9 in total

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