Literature DB >> 15985516

Extended epoetin alfa dosing in chronic kidney disease patients: a retrospective review.

Michael Germain1, C Venkata Ram, Sarbani Bhaduri, K Linda Tang, Mark Klausner, Mario Curzi.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The effectiveness of extended dosing of epoetin alfa beyond once-weekly (QW) has not been well explored in patients being treated for anaemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The current study was undertaken to assess the effectiveness of extended dosing in maintaining haemoglobin (Hb) levels in this population.
METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted to assess the efficacy of extended epoetin alfa dosing in patients being treated for CKD-related anaemia. Eligible patients were to have received epoetin alfa once every 2 weeks (Q2W), 3 weeks (Q3W), 4 weeks (Q4W), or >Q4W administered subcutaneously for at least 3 months to maintain Hb > or = 11.0 g/dl. Patients were > or =18 years with serum creatinine 1.5 to 6.0 mg/dl for females and 2.0 to 6.0 mg/dl for males, and were not receiving renal replacement therapy. Epoetin alfa dose and dosing frequency were adjusted during treatment at the clinician's discretion. For analysis, patients were stratified into dosing groups based on their most dominant dosing regimen.
RESULTS: 243 patients (mean age, 71.5 years; 79% white, 54% female) who received extended epoetin alfa dosing for a mean of 10.3 months were eligible for analysis. Mean baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate and mean serum creatinine were 21.2 ml/min/1.73 m(2) and 3.1 mg/dl, respectively. Primary causes of CKD included hypertension (36%) and diabetes (28%). Most patients (82%) receiving an extended epoetin alfa regimen maintained Hb > or =11.0 g/dl. The most common dosing regimen was Q2W (51%). Mean Hb for each dosing group was maintained between 11.6 g/dl and 12.4 g/dl during the study, and glomerular filtration rate remained stable. Epoetin alfa was well tolerated across all groups.
CONCLUSIONS: Data from private community nephrology practices showed that extended epoetin alfa dosing effectively maintained Hb > or =11.0 g/dl in 82% of these selected patients being treated for anaemia of CKD.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15985516     DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfh919

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant        ISSN: 0931-0509            Impact factor:   5.992


  9 in total

1.  A randomized controlled study comparing once-weekly to every-2-week and every-4-week dosing of epoetin alfa in CKD patients with anemia.

Authors:  Pablo E Pergola; Gary Gartenberg; Min Fu; Steven Sun; Marsha Wolfson; Peter Bowers
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2010-02-25       Impact factor: 8.237

2.  Dosing patterns and treatment costs of erythropoietic agents in elderly patients with pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease in managed care organisations.

Authors:  Mei Sheng Duh; Samir H Mody; R Scott McKenzie; Patrick Lefebvre; Antoine Gosselin; Brahim K Bookhart; Catherine Tak Piech
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 3.923

3.  Conversion from epoetin alfa to darbepoetin alfa for management of anaemia in a community chronic kidney disease centre: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Jaya Gobin; Aura Cernii; Rosella McLean; Fredric O Finkelstein; David B Simon
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 2.859

Review 4.  Differentiating factors between erythropoiesis-stimulating agents: an update to selection for anaemia of chronic kidney disease.

Authors:  Walter H Hörl
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  A randomized study of extended dosing regimens for initiation of epoetin alfa treatment for anemia of chronic kidney disease.

Authors:  Bruce Spinowitz; Michael Germain; Robert Benz; Marsha Wolfson; Tracy McGowan; K Linda Tang; Marc Kamin
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2008-04-09       Impact factor: 8.237

6.  Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of extended dosing of epoetin alfa in anemic patients who have chronic kidney disease and are not on dialysis.

Authors:  Tracy McGowan; Nicole M Vaccaro; Jessica S Beaver; Joseph Massarella; Marsha Wolfson
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2008-04-16       Impact factor: 8.237

Review 7.  The role of anemia management in improving outcomes for African-Americans with chronic kidney disease.

Authors:  Janice P Lea; Keith Norris; Lawrence Agodoa
Journal:  Am J Nephrol       Date:  2008-04-24       Impact factor: 3.754

8.  A randomized controlled study of weekly and biweekly dosing of epoetin alfa in CKD Patients with anemia.

Authors:  Pablo E Pergola; Gary Gartenberg; Min Fu; Marsha Wolfson; Sudhakar Rao; Peter Bowers
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2009-09-17       Impact factor: 8.237

9.  Comparable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of two epoetin alfa formulations Eporon® and Eprex® following a single subcutaneous administration in healthy male volunteers.

Authors:  Sumin Yoon; Su-Jin Rhee; Sun Ju Heo; Tae Young Oh; Seo Hyun Yoon; Joo-Youn Cho; SeungHwan Lee; Kyung-Sang Yu
Journal:  Drug Des Devel Ther       Date:  2017-10-27       Impact factor: 4.162

  9 in total

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