Literature DB >> 15985286

Predictors of coronary artery disease in the Lebanese population.

Antoine Abchee1, Houry Puzantian, Sami T Azar, Hadia Shbaklo, Antoine Nasrallah, Fadi J Sawaya, Samir Alam, Pierre A Zalloua.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. The disease is determined by many risk factors such as age, gender, diabetes, dyslipidemia, smoking, as well as elevated serum levels of lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)), homocysteine, C-reactive protein (CRP) and uric acid. In this study, we evaluated the association of biologic and metabolic parameters with CAD in a group of Lebanese patients.
METHODS: Three hundred patients were recruited for the study. Biologic and blood metabolic parameters were measured. Patients were then divided into 3 groups according to their catheterization result: 0% stenosis (controls), <50% stenosis and >or=50% stenosis.
RESULTS: Hyperlipidemias, CRP, homocysteine and uric acid levels in CAD patients were not different from those of the controls. However, age, elevated fasting blood glucose (FBG) and elevated serum Lp(a) levels were found to be strong independent predictors of CAD in our study population. Association with CAD was also shown for gender, hypertension, diabetes and family history of CAD.
CONCLUSION: We report the importance of serum Lp(a) levels and FBG in the prediction and prevention of CAD in our population.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15985286     DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2005.05.022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Thromb Res        ISSN: 0049-3848            Impact factor:   3.944


  9 in total

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  9 in total

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