Literature DB >> 15976510

Oxidative stress decreases klotho expression in a mouse kidney cell line.

Michihiro Mitobe1, Takumi Yoshida, Hidekazu Sugiura, Satsuki Shirota, Ken Tsuchiya, Hiroshi Nihei.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Defects in klotho gene expression in the mouse result in a syndrome that resembles human aging. We recently identified expression of klotho in a mouse inner medullary collecting duct (mIMCD3) cell line for the first time, and in the present study we explored the physiological relevance of the regulation of klotho expression in the presence of oxidant stress injury.
METHODS: Klotho expression was analyzed by real-time PCR, Western blot, and immuocytochemical staining during exposure to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Overexpression of the klotho gene was induced by klotho adenoviruses, and the number of apoptotic cells was counted by flowcytometry.
RESULTS: Oxidant stress injury by H2O2 dose-dependently reduced klotho expression and diminished klotho staining. There were fewer apoptotic cells among the klotho-transfected cells than among the control cells.
CONCLUSION: Klotho is expressed in cell line mIMCD3, and the klotho gene may be involved in the process of oxidative stress injury and apoptosis in this cell line. Copyright 2005 S. Karger AG, Basel.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15976510     DOI: 10.1159/000086500

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nephron Exp Nephrol        ISSN: 1660-2129


  73 in total

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2.  Klotho deficiency is an early biomarker of renal ischemia-reperfusion injury and its replacement is protective.

Authors:  Ming-Chang Hu; Mingjun Shi; Jianning Zhang; Henry Quiñones; Makoto Kuro-o; Orson W Moe
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3.  Klotho gene delivery prevents the progression of spontaneous hypertension and renal damage.

Authors:  Yuhong Wang; Zhongjie Sun
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Review 4.  Renal senescence in 2008: progress and challenges.

Authors:  Xin J Zhou; Ramesh Saxena; Zhihong Liu; N D Vaziri; Fred G Silva
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5.  Klotho and activin A in kidney injury: plasma Klotho is maintained in unilateral obstruction despite no upregulation of Klotho biosynthesis in the contralateral kidney.

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Authors:  Ming Chang Hu; Makoto Kuro-o; Orson W Moe
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Review 8.  Renal and extrarenal actions of Klotho.

Authors:  Ming Chang Hu; Makoto Kuro-o; Orson W Moe
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Review 9.  The emerging role of Klotho in clinical nephrology.

Authors:  Ming Chang Hu; Makoto Kuro-o; Orson W Moe
Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 5.992

10.  Decrease of Klotho in the kidney of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Authors:  Meng-Fu Cheng; Li-Jen Chen; Juei-Tang Cheng
Journal:  J Biomed Biotechnol       Date:  2010-06-27
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