Literature DB >> 15961145

Study of lymphatic mapping and sentinel node identification in early stage cervical cancer.

Lukas Rob1, Pavel Strnad, Helena Robova, Martin Charvat, Marek Pluta, Dana Schlegerova, Martin Hrehorcak.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to compare the identification of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) by blue dye and (99m) Tc; to evaluate detection rate per patient and specific side detection rate (SSDR) of SLN, distribution of SLN and distribution of positive SLN and false negative rate of the methods. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From February 2000 until September 2004, we included 183 women with early stage cervical carcinoma. We evaluated two methods of detection of SLN (100 cases by Patent blue, 83 cases by Patent blue with (99m)Tc). We stratified the group upon the size of the tumor and upon the type of surgical method (laparoscopy, laparotomy).
RESULTS: SLN identification increased in cases when we used combination of both methods (Tc + blue dye) SSDR = 93% versus the use of blue dye only SSDR = 71% (OR:5,76, CI 95% -2.9 -11.4, <0.0001). Distribution of 462 SLN-45.0% external iliac artery and vein, 42.6% supraobturator, 4.8 bifurcation and common illiac artery and vein, 4.6% praesacral, 3% medial part of lateral parametrium. Distribution of 44 positive SLN-approximately 38.6% external illiac artery and vein, 45.5% supraobturator, 6.8% bifurcation and common illiac artery and vein, 4.5% praesacral, 4.5% medial part of lateral parametrium. One false negative SN was in presacral area.
CONCLUSION: Detection of SLN by combination of (99m)Tc and blue dye was statistically significantly better than blue dye alone. Our study documents high sensitivity, specificity and low false negativity of the method.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15961145     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.04.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  32 in total

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Review 2.  Sentinel lymph node evaluation in women with cervical cancer.

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3.  [S3 guidelines on diagnostics and treatment of cervical cancer: Demands on pathology].

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4.  Establishing a sentinel lymph node mapping algorithm for the treatment of early cervical cancer.

Authors:  Beatrice Cormier; John P Diaz; Karin Shih; Rachael M Sampson; Yukio Sonoda; Kay J Park; Khaled Alektiar; Dennis S Chi; Richard R Barakat; Nadeem R Abu-Rustum
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Review 5.  Where Are We Going with Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping in Gynecologic Cancers?

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7.  Sentinel node detection with (99m)Tc phytate alone is satisfactory for cervical cancer patients undergoing radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy.

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8.  Detection of sentinel lymph nodes in patients with early stage cervical cancer.

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9.  "Triple injection" lymphatic mapping technique to determine if parametrial nodes are the true sentinel lymph nodes in women with cervical cancer.

Authors:  Michael Frumovitz; Elizabeth D Euscher; Michael T Deavers; Pamela T Soliman; Kathleen M Schmeler; Pedro T Ramirez; Charles F Levenback
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