Literature DB >> 15960014

Using a bundle approach to improve ventilator care processes and reduce ventilator-associated pneumonia.

Roger Resar1, Peter Pronovost, Carol Haraden, Terri Simmonds, Thomas Rainey, Thomas Nolan.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A "bundle" of ventilator care processes (peptic ulcer disease prophylaxis, deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis, elevation of the head of the bed, and a sedation vacation), which may also reduce ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) rates, can serve as a focus for improvement strategies in intensive care units (ICUs). Between July 2002 and January 2004, teams of critical care clinicians from 61 health care organizations participated in a collaborative on improving care in the ICU.
METHODS: ICU team members posted data monthly on a Web-based extranet and submitted narrative descriptions describing the changes tested and the strategies implemented.
RESULTS: For the 35 units that consistently collected data on ventilator bundle element adherence and VAP rates, an average 44.5% reduction of VAP was observed. DISCUSSION: The goal-oriented nature of the bundle appears to demand development of the teamwork necessary to improve reliability. The observations seem sufficiently robust to support implementing the ventilator bundles to provide a focus for additional change in ICUs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15960014     DOI: 10.1016/s1553-7250(05)31031-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf        ISSN: 1553-7250


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