Literature DB >> 15954483

Molecular characterization of Streptococcus pyogenes isolates to investigate an outbreak of puerperal sepsis.

Josette Raymond1, Laurent Schlegel, Fabien Garnier, Anne Bouvet.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe microbiological characteristics and epidemiologic features of an outbreak of postpartum endometritis.
METHODS: Various markers were investigated in five patients and three throat carriage isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes obtained during an outbreak of endometritis occurring in a 13-week period. Molecular characterization included biotyping, T-serotyping, emm gene sequence and restriction, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis.
RESULTS: Biotype, T-serotype, and genotypic data (emm analysis, PFGE, and RAPD analysis) revealed a close relationship among the isolates from three patients, suggesting that cross-contamination had occurred. These isolates were biotype 1, T type 28, and emm type 28. The isolates from one patient and one carrier differed from those of the index patient by minor variations of the emm amplicon restriction pattern, PFGE pattern, or RAPD pattern. The remaining isolates were phenotypically and genetically different.
CONCLUSION: Identification of different isolates demonstrated that different strains may circulate simultaneously during a true outbreak and that the predominant strain might persist for several months.

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Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15954483     DOI: 10.1086/502567

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol        ISSN: 0899-823X            Impact factor:   3.254


  13 in total

1.  Epidemiology of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections in France in 2007.

Authors:  A Lepoutre; A Doloy; P Bidet; A Leblond; A Perrocheau; E Bingen; P Trieu-Cuot; A Bouvet; C Poyart; D Lévy-Bruhl
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2011-10-05       Impact factor: 5.948

2.  Analysis of a Streptococcus pyogenes puerperal sepsis cluster by use of whole-genome sequencing.

Authors:  Nouri L Ben Zakour; Carola Venturini; Scott A Beatson; Mark J Walker
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2012-04-18       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Clinical and epidemiological aspects of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections in Denmark during 2003 and 2004.

Authors:  Bogdan Luca-Harari; Kim Ekelund; Mark van der Linden; Margit Staum-Kaltoft; Anette M Hammerum; Aftab Jasir
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2007-10-24       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Epidemiology of severe Streptococcus pyogenes disease in Europe.

Authors:  Theresa L Lamagni; Jessica Darenberg; Bogdan Luca-Harari; Tuula Siljander; Androulla Efstratiou; Birgitta Henriques-Normark; Jaana Vuopio-Varkila; Anne Bouvet; Roberta Creti; Kim Ekelund; Maria Koliou; Ralf René Reinert; Angeliki Stathi; Lenka Strakova; Vasilica Ungureanu; Claes Schalén; Aftab Jasir
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2008-05-07       Impact factor: 5.948

5.  Clinical and microbiological characteristics of severe Streptococcus pyogenes disease in Europe.

Authors:  Bogdan Luca-Harari; Jessica Darenberg; Shona Neal; Tuula Siljander; Lenka Strakova; Asha Tanna; Roberta Creti; Kim Ekelund; Maria Koliou; Panayotis T Tassios; Mark van der Linden; Monica Straut; Jaana Vuopio-Varkila; Anne Bouvet; Androulla Efstratiou; Claes Schalén; Birgitta Henriques-Normark; Aftab Jasir
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2009-01-21       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 6.  Disease manifestations and pathogenic mechanisms of Group A Streptococcus.

Authors:  Mark J Walker; Timothy C Barnett; Jason D McArthur; Jason N Cole; Christine M Gillen; Anna Henningham; K S Sriprakash; Martina L Sanderson-Smith; Victor Nizet
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 26.132

7.  Integrated analysis of population genomics, transcriptomics and virulence provides novel insights into Streptococcus pyogenes pathogenesis.

Authors:  Priyanka Kachroo; Jesus M Eraso; Stephen B Beres; Randall J Olsen; Luchang Zhu; Waleed Nasser; Paul E Bernard; Concepcion C Cantu; Matthew Ojeda Saavedra; María José Arredondo; Benjamin Strope; Hackwon Do; Muthiah Kumaraswami; Jaana Vuopio; Kirsi Gröndahl-Yli-Hannuksela; Karl G Kristinsson; Magnus Gottfredsson; Maiju Pesonen; Johan Pensar; Emily R Davenport; Andrew G Clark; Jukka Corander; Dominique A Caugant; Shahin Gaini; Marita Debess Magnussen; Samantha L Kubiak; Hoang A T Nguyen; S Wesley Long; Adeline R Porter; Frank R DeLeo; James M Musser
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2019-02-18       Impact factor: 38.330

8.  Postpartum invasive group A streptococcal disease in the modern era.

Authors:  David M Aronoff; Zuber D Mulla
Journal:  Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2008-12-31

9.  Puerperal group a streptococcal infections: a case series and discussion.

Authors:  Mary T Busowski; Melissa Lee; John D Busowski; Kauser Akhter; Mark R Wallace
Journal:  Case Rep Med       Date:  2013-05-09

10.  Provider knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding obstetric and postsurgical gynecologic infections due to group A Streptococcus and other infectious agents.

Authors:  Chris A Van Beneden; Lauri A Hicks; Laura E Riley; Jay Schulkin
Journal:  Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2007
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